Sodium ethoxide → 5-[2-(2,2,2-Trifluoroethyl)guanidino]-3-hydroxymethyl-1,2,4-thiadiazole
Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]([F:12])([F:11])[CH2:3][NH:4][C:5]1[N:9]=[C:8](N)[S:7][N:6]=1.Cl.O1CCCCC1[O:20][CH2:21][C:22]([NH2:24])=[NH:23].[O-]CC.[Na+].[Na]>>[F:12][C:2]([F:1])([F:11])[CH2:3][N:4]=[C:5]([NH2:6])[NH:9][C:8]1[S:7][N:23]=[C:22]([CH2:21][OH:20])[N:24]=1Participants
Procedure
3-(2,2,2-Trifluoroethyl)amino-5-amino-1,2,4-thiadiazole (2.0 g.) and tetrahydropyranyloxyacetamidine hydrochloride (2.0 g.) was added to a solution of sodium ethoxide prepared from sodium (0.46 g.) and alcohol (50 ml.). The resulting mixture was stirred at 20° for 4 hours then heated under reflux for 60 hours. Volatile material was evaporated in vacuo and the residue was shaken with 2 N hydrochloric acid (30 ml.) and ethyl acetate (30 ml.). The aqueous layer was further extracted with ethyl acetate (3×30 ml.) then the pH was adjusted to 10 with 2 N sodium hydroxide. The basified mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (6×30 ml.) and the combined extracts were dried (MgSO4) and evaporated in vacuo to give the crude product as an oil. It could be purified by fractionation on a silica gel column eluted with ethyl acetate to give 5-[2-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)guanidino]-3-hydroxymethyl-1,2,4-thiadiazole, m.p. 123°-125°.
Workup
- temperaturethen heated
- temperatureunder reflux for 60 hours
- customVolatile material was evaporated in vacuo
- stirringthe residue was shaken with 2 N hydrochloric acid (30 ml.) and ethyl acetate (30 ml.)
- extractionThe aqueous layer was further extracted with ethyl acetate (3×30 ml.)
- extractionThe basified mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (6×30 ml.)
- dry with materialthe combined extracts were dried (MgSO4)
- customevaporated in vacuo
- customto give the crude product as an oil
- customIt could be purified by fractionation on a silica gel column
- washeluted with ethyl acetate
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-0f3095a9c92e43c6a879dafaa6889e1f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1982_12
- Patent number
- US04362728
Reaction notes
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