Dimethyl-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylic acid → 2-[2-(3-Butyl-5-methyl-isoxazol-4-yl)-2-hydroxy-ethyl]-4-methyl-thiazole-5-carboxylic acid methyl ester
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[S:3][C:4]([C:8]([OH:10])=[O:9])=[C:5]([CH3:7])[N:6]=1.[CH2:11]([Li])CCC.[CH2:16]([C:20]1[C:24]([CH:25]=[O:26])=[C:23]([CH3:27])[O:22][N:21]=1)[CH2:17][CH2:18][CH3:19]>C1COCC1.CCCCCC>[CH3:11][O:9][C:8]([C:4]1[S:3][C:2]([CH2:1][CH:25]([C:24]2[C:20]([CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH3:19])=[N:21][O:22][C:23]=2[CH3:27])[OH:26])=[N:6][C:5]=1[CH3:7])=[O:10]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
To a stirred solution of 2,4-dimethyl-thiazole-5-carboxylic acid (7.52 g, 47.8 mmol) in THF (400 mL) at −78° C. and under argon was added n-butyllithium (59.8 mL of a 1.60M solution in hexane, 95.7 mmol) dropwise. After 1.5 h, a solution of 3-butyl-5-methyl-isoxazole-4-carbaldehyde (8.0 g, 47.8 mmol) in THF (200 mL) was added dropwise over 30 min. After 3 h the reaction mixture was quenched with HCl (1 N, 80 mL) and water (100 mL), warmed to room temperature, then the reaction mixture was adjusted to pH 6 with 10% aqueous citric acid. The reaction mixture was concentrated to remove most of the THF then was extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined extracts were dried, filtered and concentrated. The resultant oil was redissolved in methanol (400 mL) and ether (200 mL) then (trimethylsilyl)diazomethane (71.8 ml, of a 2M solution in ether, 144 mmol) was added dropwise. After 30 min, further (trimethylsilyl)diazomethane (71.8 mL of a 2M solution in ether, 144 mmol) was added. After 30 min, the reaction mixture was quenched with acetic acid then saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (200 mL) added. The mixture was filtered and the filtrates concentrated to ˜200 mL then extracted with in ethyl acetate. The combined organic extracts were dried, filtered and concentrated then purified by chromatography (silica, 10 to 40% ethyl acetate in heptane) to give the title compound (12.8 g, 79%) as a yellow solid. MS: m/e=321.2 [M+H—H2O]+.
Workup
- customAfter 3 h the reaction mixture was quenched with HCl (1 N, 80 mL) and water (100 mL)
- concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated
- customto remove most of the THF
- extractionthen was extracted with ethyl acetate
- customThe combined extracts were dried
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- dissolutionThe resultant oil was redissolved in methanol (400 mL)
- additionether (200 mL) then (trimethylsilyl)diazomethane (71.8 ml, of a 2M solution in ether, 144 mmol) was added dropwise
- waitAfter 30 min
- additionfurther (trimethylsilyl)diazomethane (71.8 mL of a 2M solution in ether, 144 mmol) was added
- waitAfter 30 min
- customthe reaction mixture was quenched with acetic acid
- additionsaturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (200 mL) added
- filtrationThe mixture was filtered
- concentrationthe filtrates concentrated to ˜200 mL
- extractionthen extracted with in ethyl acetate
- customThe combined organic extracts were dried
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customthen purified by chromatography (silica, 10 to 40% ethyl acetate in heptane)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-928451f5bf3c4de3976df4f2d9dee404
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_05
- Patent number
- US08178522B2
Reaction notes
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