Hydrochloric Acid → 3-(Ethylthio)pyridine-2-methylamine dihydrochloride

HRID 1935454Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1935454 reaction equation
[C:1]([C:3]1[C:8]([S:9][CH2:10][CH3:11])=[CH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5][N:4]=1)#[N:2].[ClH:12]>C(O)C.[Pd]>[ClH:12].[ClH:12].[CH2:10]([S:9][C:8]1[C:3]([CH2:1][NH2:2])=[N:4][CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1)[CH3:11]

Participants

5

Procedure

A mixture of 2-cyano-3-(ethylthio)pyridine (613 mg, 3.73 mmol) and concentrated HCl (0.93 mL, 11.2 mmol) in degassed ethanol (18 mL) was hydrogenated over 10% palladium on carbon (184 mg) at 60 psi overnight. Additional 10% palladium on carbon (180 mg) and conc. HCl (1 mL) were added to the reaction and hydrogenation was resumed at 61 psi overnight. The reaction mixture was filtered through Celite and washed with methanol. The filtrate was concentrated at reduced pressure to an orange solid which was taken up in methanol (12 mL). 10% Palladium on carbon (300 mg) and concentrated HCl (2.4 mL of a 6 M aqueous solution) were added and the mixture was hydrogenated at 57 psi for 3 days. The reaction mixture was again filtered through Celite, and the filter cake was washed with ethanol. The product was concentrated to a yellow-orange oil, which was taken up in methanol and treated with 1.0 M HCl in ether. The solvent was removed is vacuo to afford the title compound as an orange solid:

Workup

  1. customwas resumed at 61 psi overnight
  2. filtrationThe reaction mixture was filtered through Celite
  3. washwashed with methanol
  4. concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated at reduced pressure to an orange solid which
  5. addition10% Palladium on carbon (300 mg) and concentrated HCl (2.4 mL of a 6 M aqueous solution) were added
  6. filtrationThe reaction mixture was again filtered through Celite
  7. washthe filter cake was washed with ethanol
  8. concentrationThe product was concentrated to a yellow-orange oil, which
  9. additiontreated with 1.0 M HCl in ether
  10. customThe solvent was removed

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-26ab9d6ff65a42d1bd966aec25749c92
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2002_05
Patent number
US06387911B1

Reaction notes

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