反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- -65 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
THF (400 ml) was added to 4-ethoxy-2,2′,3,3′-tetrafluorobiphenyl (6) (39.25 g) prepared by means of a conventional coupling reaction in a reaction vessel under an atmosphere of nitrogen. The solution was cooled to −65° C. or lower, and sec-butyllithium (1.08 M in cyclohexane and n-hexane; 141.3 ml) was added dropwise. After the reaction mixture had been stirred at −65° C. for another 1 hour, N,N,-dimethylformamide (21.2 g) was added dropwise, and the reaction mixture was warmed slowly to room temperature. The reaction mixture was quenched with a saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride, and water (500 ml) was added to give two layers. The water layer was extracted with toluene (200 ml) twice, and the combined organic layer was washed with water and then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was treated with silica gel chromatography (silica gel: 30 g, eluent: toluene) to give 4-ethoxy-2,2′,3,3′-tetrafluorobiphenyl-4-carboaldehyde (7) (30 g) in 70% yield.
WORKUP
后处理
- customprepared by means of a conventional coupling reaction in a reaction vessel under an atmosphere of nitrogen
- temperaturethe reaction mixture was warmed slowly to room temperature
- customThe reaction mixture was quenched with a saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride, and water (500 ml)
- additionwas added
- customto give two layers
- extractionThe water layer was extracted with toluene (200 ml) twice
- washthe combined organic layer was washed with water
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- distillationThe solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure
- additionThe residue was treated with silica gel chromatography (silica gel: 30 g, eluent: toluene)