反应详情

Methyl 6-iodo-5-methyl-3-oxo-4-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-3,4-dihydropyrazine-2-carboxylate (1.2 g, 2.8 mmol), allylpalladium(II)chloride dimer (0.0072 g), 10% by weight tri(tert-butyl)phosphine in hexane (2.1 mL) and anhydrous DMF (3.0 mL) were stirred until a clear solution was obtained. Propargylaldehyde diethyl acetal (0.44 mL, 3.1 mmol) in anhydrous DMF (2.3 mL) was added, followed by 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane (0.63 g, 5.6 mmol) in small portions. The red solution was purged with dry argon for 5 minutes and then stirred under argon at RT. After 4 h, the solvent was evaporated using an oil pump. The residue was taken up in acetonitrile (10 mL), filtered through glass-wool and then concentrated with silica. Chromatography on silica with ethyl acetate-heptanes (1:10 and 1:2) as eluents gave 0.46 g (37%) of the title compound as a yellow oil.

1. customwas obtained
2. customThe red solution was purged with dry argon for 5 minutes
3. customthe solvent was evaporated
4. filtrationfiltered through glass-wool
5. concentrationconcentrated with silica