反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 0 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Methyl 4-(2-bromoacetyl)phenylcarbamate: To a suspension of 4-aminoacetophenone in 1:1 dioxane/water (150 mL) was added NaOH (4.4 g, 0.11 mol). The mixture was stirred until the NaOH dissolved, then cooled to 0° C. prior to dropwise addition of methylchloroformate (8.5 mL, 0.11 mol). The resulting mixture was stirred at 0° C. for an additional 10 min then at rt for 2 h, followed by standing overnight. The solvent was removed by evaporation and the residual solids were partitioned between EtOAc and water. The layers were separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic extracts were dried over MgSO4, filtered and evaporated to yield a tan powder. The crude product was suspended in EtOAc, washed with 1N HCl, to remove unreacted aniline, washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered and evaporated to provide methyl-4-acetylphenylcarbamate as an orange/tan solid (11.2 g, 53%). A portion of this crude material (3 g, 15.53 mmol) was suspended in CHCl3 (60 mL) and bromine (0.960 mL, 18.63 mmol) was added in small portions. About halfway through the addition, most of the starting material had dissolved in the dark orange reaction mixture. At this point, the mixture quickly decolorized with the formation of a tan precipitate. The remaining bromine was added over ˜5 min and the mixture was stirred at rt. After ˜30 min, the solid product was collected by filtration and washed with CHCl3 and air-dried overnight to provide 1A (3.25 g, 77%). 1HNMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ: 10.14 (1 H, s), 7.95 (2 H, d, J=8.8 Hz), 7.59 (2 H, d, J=8.8 Hz), 4.83 (2 H, s), 3.57-3.83 (3 H, m).
WORKUP
后处理
- dissolutiondissolved
- waitat rt for 2 h
- waitby standing overnight
- customThe solvent was removed by evaporation
- customthe residual solids were partitioned between EtOAc and water
- customThe layers were separated
- extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc
- dry with materialThe combined organic extracts were dried over MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated
- customto yield a tan powder
- washwashed with 1N HCl
- customto remove unreacted aniline
- washwashed with brine
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated