反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 60 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To methyl-2-chloroisonicotinate (1.664 g, 9.7 mmol) and bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (198 mg, 0.38 mmol) under nitrogen was added tetrahydrofuran (10 mL). To the resulting solution was added freshly prepared ((4,4-difluorocyclohexyl)methyl)zinc(II) bromide (14.55 mmol, 0.5 M in 29 mL DMA) and the resulting brown mixture heated to 60° C. for 4 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and washed with satd NaHCO3 (2 times), satd NH4Cl and brine. The organic layer was dried over MgSO4, filtered and evaporated. The residue was dissolved in DCM and added onto an SCX-2 cation exchange column. The column was washed with DCM, MeOH and then eluted with NH3/MeOH. The NH3/MeOH layer was evaporated leaving methyl 2-((4,4-difluorocyclohexyl)methyl)isonicotinate (2 g, 67%) as a yellow oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, cdcl3) δ 1.30-1.46 (m, 2H), 1.58-1.79 (m, 4H), 1.87-2.14 (m, 3H), 2.82 (d, 2H), 3.96 (s, 3H), 7.65-7.73 (m, 2H), 8.70 (d, 1H). MS m/z 270 (M+H)+
WORKUP
后处理
- washwashed with satd NaHCO3 (2 times), satd NH4Cl and brine
- dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated
- dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in DCM
- additionadded onto an SCX-2 cation exchange column
- washThe column was washed with DCM, MeOH
- washeluted with NH3/MeOH
- customThe NH3/MeOH layer was evaporated