反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
产物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a solution of crude 2-(3-(4-(7-((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)azetidin-3-yl)acetonitrile (16, 423.7 g, 1.03 mol) in ethyl acetate (EtOAc, 6.5 L) at 0-5° C. was added a solution of ethane sulfonyl chloride (EtSO2Cl, 117 mL, 1.23 mol, 1.2 equiv) in ethyl acetate (110 mL) drop wise. The resulting reaction mixture was allowed to warm gradually to room temperature and stirred at room temperature for overnight. When LCMS analysis showed that no starting material remained and the reaction mixture was transferred to a 22 L separation funnel and washed with water (4 L), brine (2 L) and saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (NaHCO3, 2 L). The combined aqueous layer was back extracted with ethyl acetate (EtOAc, 2 L). The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate (Na2SO4) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude material was purified on silica gel eluted with dichlormethane/ethyl acetate (100/0 to 0/100). The fractions containing the pure desired product (12) were combined and concentrated under reduced pressure to a minimum volume before being treated with heptane at room temperature. The solids were collected by filtration and washed with heptane to afford 2-(1-(ethylsulfonyl)-3-(4-(7-((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)azetidin-3-yl)acetonitrile (12, 397 g, 516.7 g theoretical, 76.8% yield) as white solids, which was found to be identical to the material prepared by method A in every comparable aspect. For 12: 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz), δ 8.86 (s, 1H), 8.45 (s, 1H), 8.35 (s, 1H), 7.43 (d, 1H), 6.80 (d, 1H), 5.68 (s, 2H), 4.65 (d, 2H), 4.27 (d, 2H), 3.55 (s, 2H), 3.4 (t, 2H), 3.07 (m, 2H), 1.42 (m, 3H), 0.92 (m, 2H), −0.05 (s, 9H) ppm; C22H31N7O3SSi (MW, 501.68), LCMS (EI) m/e 502 (M++H).
WORKUP
后处理
- customThe resulting reaction mixture
- customthe reaction mixture was transferred to a 22 L separation funnel
- washwashed with water (4 L), brine (2 L) and saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (NaHCO3, 2 L)
- extractionThe combined aqueous layer was back extracted with ethyl acetate (EtOAc, 2 L)
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate (Na2SO4)
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customThe crude material was purified on silica gel
- washeluted with dichlormethane/ethyl acetate (100/0 to 0/100)
- additionThe fractions containing the pure desired product (12)
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure to a minimum volume
- additionbefore being treated with heptane at room temperature
- filtrationThe solids were collected by filtration
- washwashed with heptane