Butane, 1-diazo- → 3-n-Butoxy-7beta-phenylacetylamino-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid diphenylmethyl ester
Reaction equation
[C:1]1([CH:7]([O:14][C:15]([CH:17]2[N:22]3[C:23](=[O:35])[C@@H:24]([NH:25][C:26](=[O:34])[CH2:27][C:28]4[CH:33]=[CH:32][CH:31]=[CH:30][CH:29]=4)[C@H:21]3[S:20][CH2:19][C:18]2=[O:36])=[O:16])[C:8]2[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=2)[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.[N+](=[CH:39][CH2:40][CH2:41][CH3:42])=[N-]>CO.C(OCC)C>[C:1]1([CH:7]([O:14][C:15]([C:17]2[N:22]3[C:23](=[O:35])[C@@H:24]([NH:25][C:26](=[O:34])[CH2:27][C:28]4[CH:33]=[CH:32][CH:31]=[CH:30][CH:29]=4)[C@H:21]3[S:20][CH2:19][C:18]=2[O:36][CH2:39][CH2:40][CH2:41][CH3:42])=[O:16])[C:8]2[CH:9]=[CH:10][CH:11]=[CH:12][CH:13]=2)[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
A solution, cooled to 0° C., of 2.0 g of 7β-phenylacetylamino-cepham-3-one-4ξ-carboxylic acid diphenylmethyl ester in 75 ml of methanol is treated with excess diazo-n-butane in diethyl ether. The mixture is stirred for 15 minutes at 0° C. and is then evaporated under reduced pressure. The oily residue is purified by means of preparative thin layer chromatography (silica gel plates, 6×100 cm; system: toluene/ethyl acetate, 3:1). The layer which is visible under ultraviolet light (λ=254 mμ) is removed and in each case eluted with acetone. This zone (Rf~0.33) yields 3-n-butoxy-7β-phenylacetylamino-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid diphenylmethyl ester which after crystallisation from a mixture of methylene chloride and diethyl ether is in the form of colourless flakes which melt at 168°-170° C., [α]D20 =+55°±1° (c=0.38 in chloroform); ultraviolet absorption spectrum (in 95% strength aqueous ethanol): λmax =264 mμ (ε=7,300); infrared absorption spectrum (in methylene chloride): characteristic bands at 2.98μ, 5.62μ, 5.81μ, 5.92μ, 6.25μ and 6.62μ.
Workup
- customis then evaporated under reduced pressure
- customThe oily residue is purified by means of preparative thin layer chromatography (silica gel plates, 6×100 cm; system: toluene/ethyl acetate, 3:1)
- customis removed and in each case
- washeluted with acetone
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6363a8921ff24f51aea8f6268d9fe0e5
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1983_09
- Patent number
- US04405778
Reaction notes
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