Hydrochloric Acid → (R)-4-(4-Chlorophenyl)pyrrolidin-2-one
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([C@@H:8]2[CH2:12][NH:11][C:10](=[O:13])[C@H:9]2C(OC)=O)=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[OH-].[Na+].Cl.ClC1C=CC([C@@H]2CNC(=O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)=CC=1>C1(C)C(C)=CC=CC=1.CO>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([C@@H:8]2[CH2:12][NH:11][C:10](=[O:13])[CH2:9]2)=[CH:6][CH:7]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 135 °C
Procedure
Under a nitrogen atmosphere, to methanol (220 ml) was added methyl (3S,4R)-4-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxopyrrolidine-3-carboxylate (28.0 g, 110 mmol), and 2 mol/L sodium hydroxide aqueous solution (66 ml) was dropped over a period of 1 hour. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred for 1 hour, and neutralized with 2 mol/L hydrochloric acid (71 ml), and methanol was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was extracted with ethyl acetate (150 ml×2), to obtain an ethyl acetate solution containing (3S,4R)-4-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxopyrrolidine-3-carboxylic acid. This solution was dropped over a period of 4 hours into xylene (150 ml) heated at 130 to 140° C. while distilling off ethyl acetate. After completion of the reaction, xylene (100 ml) was added, and the mixture was filtrated and concentrated under reduced pressure. Crystallization from xylene/heptanes was performed to obtain 19.3 g (98.6 mmol) of a title compound. Yield: 90%. The spectrum data corresponded to the value in non-patent document 1. The optical purity of the resultant title compound was measured by HPLC to find a value of 99% ee.
Workup
- additionwas dropped over a period of 1 hour
- distillationwas distilled off under reduced pressure
- extractionThe residue was extracted with ethyl acetate (150 ml×2)
- customto obtain an ethyl acetate solution
- distillationwhile distilling off ethyl acetate
- customAfter completion of the reaction, xylene (100 ml)
- additionwas added
- filtrationthe mixture was filtrated
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customCrystallization from xylene/heptanes
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-7ed5067296114a9da748e07abb1d68a6
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_10
- Patent number
- US08293926B2
Reaction notes
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