Hydrochloric Acid → 1-Allyl-3-chloro-4-fluorobenzene
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([F:8])=[C:4]([Cl:9])[CH:3]=1.[Mg].[CH2:11](Br)[CH:12]=[CH2:13].Cl>O1CCCC1>[Cl:9][C:4]1[CH:3]=[C:2]([CH2:13][CH:12]=[CH2:11])[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]=1[F:8]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
The corresponding arylmagnesium bromide was prepared from 406 g (1.94 mol) of 4-bromo-2-chlorofluorobenzene and 48.6 g (2.00 mol) of magnesium turnings in 1,300 ml of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran by the customary process. The solution thus obtained was added dropwise to a solution of 278.3 g (2.3 mol) of allyl bromide in 200 ml of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran at 30°-45° C. The mixture was then heated under reflux for 0.5 h, allowed to stand at room temperature for 16 h and poured onto 1.5 liters of ice-water. After acidification using a little 2N hydrochloric acid, the mixture was extracted twice using 1 liter of hexane each time. The extracts were washed three times with water, dried over Na2SO4 and evaporated. The residue yielded 235 g (71%) of 3-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)propene of b.p.10 =72° C. with a purity of 98.7% (determined by gas chromatography) on subsequent distillation.
Workup
- customThe solution thus obtained
- temperatureThe mixture was then heated
- temperatureunder reflux for 0.5 h
- extractionthe mixture was extracted twice
- washThe extracts were washed three times with water
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- customevaporated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ec614d2f18cc46309ab1aecacefb44ce
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1990_04
- Patent number
- US04920212
Reaction notes
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