反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a solution of diethyl difluoromethylphosphonate (1.0 equiv.) in THF (0.8 M) at −78° C. was slowly added a solution of LDA (2 M, 1.1 equiv.) in heptane/THF/ethylbenzene, and the mixture was vigorously stirred for 30 minutes. In a separate reaction flask, a solution of 1,2-bis(2-iodoethoxy)ethane (1.0 equiv.) in THF (0.8M) was cooled to −78° C. To this solution was transferred, by cannula, the freshly prepared alkyl lithium solution and the reaction mixture was allowed to stir for 1 hour at −78° C. At this point, the cooling bath was removed and the reaction mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature. The reaction mixture was then quenched with a 1 M aqueous solution of HCl. The resulting mixture was transferred to a separatory funnel and washed with CH2Cl2 three times. The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and the volatiles were removed in vacuo. The resulting residue was purified by a COMBIFLASH® system (ISCO) using CH2Cl2 to provide diethyl 1,1-difluoro-3-(2-(2-iodoethoxy)ethoxy)propylphosphonate (I-1) as a yellow oil. 1H NMR (CDCl3): δ 4.23-4.31 (m, 4H), 3.75-3.80 (m, 4H), 3.60-3.67 (m, 4H), 3.26 (t, 2H), 2.33-2.50 (m, 2H), 1.38 (t, 6H).
WORKUP
后处理
- customIn a separate reaction flask
- stirringto stir for 1 hour at −78° C
- customAt this point, the cooling bath was removed
- customThe reaction mixture was then quenched with a 1 M aqueous solution of HCl
- customThe resulting mixture was transferred to a separatory funnel
- washwashed with CH2Cl2 three times
- dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4
- customthe volatiles were removed in vacuo
- customThe resulting residue was purified by a COMBIFLASH® system (ISCO)