2,4,6-Trimethylbenzoyl chloride → [11-(2-Ethylhexyl)-5-(4-fluorobenzoyl)-11H-benzo[a]carbazol-8-yl]-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-methanone
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([CH:3]([CH2:31][CH2:32][CH2:33][CH3:34])[CH2:4][N:5]1[C:17]2[C:12](=[CH:13][C:14]([C:22]([C:24]3[CH:29]=[CH:28][C:27]([F:30])=[CH:26][CH:25]=3)=[O:23])=[C:15]3[CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][C:16]3=2)[C:11]2[C:6]1=[CH:7][CH:8]=[CH:9][CH:10]=2)[CH3:2].[Al+3].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[CH3:39][C:40]1[CH:48]=[C:47]([CH3:49])[CH:46]=[C:45]([CH3:50])[C:41]=1[C:42](Cl)=[O:43]>ClC1C=CC=CC=1>[CH2:1]([CH:3]([CH2:31][CH2:32][CH2:33][CH3:34])[CH2:4][N:5]1[C:17]2[C:12](=[CH:13][C:14]([C:22](=[O:23])[C:24]3[CH:25]=[CH:26][C:27]([F:30])=[CH:28][CH:29]=3)=[C:15]3[CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][C:16]3=2)[C:11]2[C:6]1=[CH:7][CH:8]=[C:9]([C:42]([C:41]1[C:40]([CH3:39])=[CH:48][C:47]([CH3:49])=[CH:46][C:45]=1[CH3:50])=[O:43])[CH:10]=2)[CH3:2]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 65 °C
Procedure
To [11-(2-ethylhexyl)-11H-benzo[a]carbazol-5-yl]-(4-fluorophenyl)-methanone (2.00 g, 4.43 mmol) in chlorobenzene (12 mL) are added AlCl3 (1.24 g, 9.30 mmol) and 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl chloride (0.85 g, 4.65 mmol) at 0° C. After stirring for 2 hours at 65° C., the reaction mixture is poured into ice-water. The crude product is extracted with CH2Cl2, and washed with water and brine. After drying over MgSO4 and concentration, the crude product is purified by column chromatography on silica gel eluting with a mixed solvent of CH2Cl2 and n-hexane (4:1) to obtain a yellow solid (1.39 g, 52%). The structure is confirmed by 1H-NMR spectrum (CDCl3). δ [ppm]: 0.83 (t), 0.92 (t), 1.19-1.47 (m), 2.13 (s), 2.26-2.35 (m), 2.35 (s), 4.74-4.78 (m), 6.93 (s), 7.16 (t), 7.56-7.59 (m), 7.67 (t), 7.93-7.98 (m), 8.28 (s), 8.36 (d), 8.55 (br), 8.62 (d); 19F-NMR spectrum (CDCl3). δ [ppm] −105.13.
Workup
- extractionThe crude product is extracted with CH2Cl2
- washwashed with water and brine
- dry with materialAfter drying over MgSO4 and concentration
- customthe crude product is purified by column chromatography on silica gel eluting with a mixed solvent of CH2Cl2 and n-hexane (4:1)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-fe380411dcde4a1d9319af8ce6119618
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_06
- Patent number
- US09051397B2
Reaction notes
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