反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 130 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Methyl 4-ethyl-3-nitrobenzoate (5.0 g), which had been prepared through nitration followed by methyl-esterification of 4-ethylbenzoic acid, is dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (50 ml), to which is added N,N-dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal (8.45 g), and stirred under heat at 130° C. for 3 hours. The reaction mixture is concentrated under reduced pressure, and the resulting red oily residue is dissolved in methanol (50 ml), to which is added palladium-carbon (5%, 0.400 g), and stirred in a hydrogen atmosphere at room temperature for 2.5 hours. Then, this is further stirred at 50° C. for 2 hours and thereafter at room temperature for 3 days. The catalyst is removed through filtration, and the filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue is recrystallized from t-butyl methyl ether to obtain a pale yellow crystal of the intended product (2.4 g).
WORKUP
后处理
- concentrationThe reaction mixture is concentrated under reduced pressure
- dissolutionthe resulting red oily residue is dissolved in methanol (50 ml), to which
- additionis added palladium-carbon (5%, 0.400 g)
- stirringstirred in a hydrogen atmosphere at room temperature for 2.5 hours
- stirringThen, this is further stirred at 50° C. for 2 hours
- customThe catalyst is removed through filtration
- concentrationthe filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure
- customThe resulting residue is recrystallized from t-butyl methyl ether