tert-Butyl piperazine-1-carboxylate → HCID 178452235, compound
Reaction equation
Cl[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[C:4]([OH:8])[N:3]=1.[N:9]1([C:15]([O:17][C:18]([CH3:21])([CH3:20])[CH3:19])=[O:16])[CH2:14][CH2:13][NH:12][CH2:11][CH2:10]1>CCCCO>[OH:8][C:4]1[N:3]=[C:2]([N:12]2[CH2:11][CH2:10][N:9]([C:15]([O:17][C:18]([CH3:21])([CH3:20])[CH3:19])=[O:16])[CH2:14][CH2:13]2)[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=1Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 140 °C
Procedure
To 2-chloro-6-hydroxypyridine (12.3 g, 94 mmol) in n-BuOH (50 mL) was added t-butyl piperazine-1-carboxylate (46.0 g, 235 mmol). The mixture was heated at 140° C. for 3 days. The reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (1.5 L) and washed with saturated NH4Cl solution and then brine. The organic layer was separated, dried over MgSO4, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting solid was dissolved by CH3CN (100 mL) and precipitated by adding water (1 L). The precipitate was filtered, washed with water and ether. The organic layer of the filtrate was separated and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography (50%-100% EtOAc/hexanes). A total of 18.7 g (71%) of t-butyl 4-(6-hydroxypyridin-2-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylate was obtained as a white solid. MS m/z 280.2 [M+H]+; 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) 7.40 (1H, m), 6.04 (1H, d, J=8.8 Hz), 5.64 (1H, d, J=7.2 Hz), 3.62 (4H, m), 3.36 (4H, m), 1.51 (9H, s).
Workup
- extractionThe reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (1.5 L)
- washwashed with saturated NH4Cl solution
- customThe organic layer was separated
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- dissolutionThe resulting solid was dissolved by CH3CN (100 mL)
- customprecipitated
- additionby adding water (1 L)
- filtrationThe precipitate was filtered
- washwashed with water and ether
- customThe organic layer of the filtrate was separated
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customThe residue was purified by column chromatography (50%-100% EtOAc/hexanes)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-f8624d8fe3d0497ba2cc5f0f400b0c71
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_06
- Patent number
- US09371336B2
Reaction notes
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