Ammonium formate → 3-Amino-1-(2-trimethylsilylethoxymethyl)pyrrolidin-2-one
Reaction equation
[O:1]=[C:2]1[CH:6]([NH:7]C(=O)OCC2C=CC=CC=2)[CH2:5][CH2:4][N:3]1[CH2:18][O:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][Si:22]([CH3:25])([CH3:24])[CH3:23].C([O-])=O.[NH4+]>CO.[Pd]>[NH2:7][CH:6]1[CH2:5][CH2:4][N:3]([CH2:18][O:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][Si:22]([CH3:24])([CH3:23])[CH3:25])[C:2]1=[O:1]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 55 °C
Procedure
A suspension of 10% Pd/C paste (1 g, 0.4400 mmol), benzyl N-[2-oxo-1-(2-trimethylsilylethoxy-methyl)-pyrrolidin-3-yl]carbamate (which may be prepared as described in Description 40) (7.2 g, 19.8 mmol) and ammonium formate (3.7 g, 58.6 mmol) in methanol (400 mL) was heated at a block temperature of 55° C. under N2 for 2 hours. The reaction was cooled to ambient temperature and filtered through Celite under N2 and washed with MeOH (2×25 mL). The filtrate was evaporated to a colourless oil. The oil was partitioned between DCM (75 mL) and water (75 mL). The latter was re-extracted with DCM (5×50 mL) then DCM/MeOH (9:1) (2×50 mL) and the combined organic extracts were dried (Na2SO4) and evaporated to a colourless oil, which was dried at room temperature under vacuum for 14 hours to give 3-amino-1-(2-trimethylsilylethoxymethyl)pyrrolidin-2-one (D41) 2.7 g (11.7 mmol=59% yield);
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction was cooled to ambient temperature
- filtrationfiltered through Celite under N2
- washwashed with MeOH (2×25 mL)
- customThe filtrate was evaporated to a colourless oil
- customThe oil was partitioned between DCM (75 mL) and water (75 mL)
- extractionThe latter was re-extracted with DCM (5×50 mL)
- dry with materialDCM/MeOH (9:1) (2×50 mL) and the combined organic extracts were dried (Na2SO4)
- customevaporated to a colourless oil, which
- customwas dried at room temperature under vacuum for 14 hours
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8915a139aa95457e9f106a12be2871e2
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_06
- Patent number
- US09376436B2
Reaction notes
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