反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 0 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Add dropwise bromomethylcyclohexane (16.96 mL, 0.121 mol) to a stirred warm solution of magnesium (granulae, 3.02 g, 0.124 mol), a crystal of iodine and tetrahydrofuran (130 mL). Heat the mixture to reflux for one hour. Add the Grignard reagent (30 mL) to a stirred mixture of [2-(methoxy-methyl-carbamoyl)-ethyl]-methyl-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester (3.0 g, 12.0 mmol, prepared according to Blaney, P.; Grigg, R.; Rankovic, Z.; Thornton-Pett, M.; Xu, J. Tetrahedron 2002, 1719-1737) and tetrahydrofuran (120 mL) kept at 0° C. under N2. Stir the mixture for one h at 0°C. and for 2 h at room temperature. Add more of the Grignard reagent (40 mL) and stir for another hour at room temperature. Add saturated aqueous ammonium chloride and separated the layers. Extract the water layer with diethyl ether (×3). Dry the combined organic layers, filter and concentrate. Purify the crude residue by flash column chromatography, eluting with ethyl acetate/hexane (1:9) to yield 1.0 g of the title compound. 1HNMR (CDCl3) δ 3.46-3.40 (m, 2H), 2.85 (s, 3H), 2.68-2.60 (m, 2H), 2.29 (d, 2H), 1.87-1.60 (m, 6H), 1.46 (s, 9H), 1.33-1.07 (m, 3H), 0.99-0.86 (m, 2H).
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureHeat the mixture
- temperatureto reflux for one hour
- customkept at 0° C. under N2
- stirringstir for another hour at room temperature
- customAdd saturated aqueous ammonium chloride and separated the layers
- extractionExtract the water layer with diethyl ether (×3)
- customDry the combined organic layers
- filtrationfilter
- concentrationconcentrate
- customPurify the crude residue by flash column chromatography
- washeluting with ethyl acetate/hexane (1:9)