反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- -78 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A solution of the compound of Example 14A (23.2 g, 0.138 mol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (30 mL) was added dropwise over 30 min to a −78° C. solution of lithium hexamethyldisilazide (prepared from hexamethyldisilazane (35 mL, 0.165 mol) and n-butyllithium in hexane (2.5 M, 58 mL, 0.145 mol)) in dry tetrahydrofuran (100 mL). The solution was stirred at −78° C. for 1 h, and then a large excess of methyl iodide was added. The solution was stirred at −78° C. for 30 min and was then warmed to ambient temperature for 18 h. The solution was quenched by addition of saturated ammonium chloride solution and diluted with water. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo to remove tetrahydrofuran and then extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was extracted with water (2×) and saturated NaCl solution, followed by drying (Na2SO4) and concentration in vacuo. The residue was distilled under reduced pressure (70-75° C./0.5 mm Hg) to afford the title compound (21.9 g, 87%) as a colorless oil. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): δ 1.49 (d, J=7.35 Hz, 3 H) 3.70 (m, 4 H) 7.01 (m, 2 H) 7.27 (m, 2 H).
WORKUP
后处理
- stirringThe solution was stirred at −78° C. for 30 min
- temperaturewas then warmed to ambient temperature for 18 h
- customThe solution was quenched by addition of saturated ammonium chloride solution
- additiondiluted with water
- concentrationThe mixture was concentrated in vacuo
- customto remove tetrahydrofuran
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
- extractionThe organic layer was extracted with water (2×) and saturated NaCl solution
- customby drying
- concentration(Na2SO4) and concentration in vacuo
- distillationThe residue was distilled under reduced pressure (70-75° C./0.5 mm Hg)