5,6-Dichloro-1H-benzimidazole → HCID 70177974, compound
Reaction equation
[F:1][C@@H:2]1[C@H:6]([OH:7])[C@@H:5]([CH3:8])[O:4][C@H:3]1N1C=CC(=O)NC1=O.[Cl:17][C:18]1[C:26]([Cl:27])=[CH:25][C:21]2[N:22]=[CH:23][NH:24][C:20]=2[CH:19]=1>C([O-])(=O)CC(CC([O-])=O)(C([O-])=O)O>[Cl:27][C:26]1[C:18]([Cl:17])=[CH:19][C:20]2[N:24]([C@@H:3]3[O:4][C@H:5]([CH3:8])[C@@H:6]([OH:7])[C@H:2]3[F:1])[CH:23]=[N:22][C:21]=2[CH:25]=1Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
2′,5′-Dideoxy-2′-fluorouridine (1.1 g, 4.8 mmoles) was dissolved in 950 mL of 50 mmoler pH 6.0 citrate buffer. 5,6-Dichlorobenzimidazole (Townsend and Revankar, Chem. Rev. 1970, 70:389) (0.53 g, 2.9 mmoles) was added followed by 71,250 units of N-deoxyribofuranosyl transferase (Freeman, et.al, Bioorg. & Med. Chem. 1995, 3(4):447-58). The reaction was placed in a 50° C. water bath and gently shaken for 27 days. The enzyme was precipitated by heating to 80° C. then cooling to room temperature. Celite (50-60 g) was added and the reaction filtered. The product was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×). The ethyl acetate was removed in vacuo and the residue purified by chromatography on 75 g of silica gel eluted with ethyl acetate. The product containing fractions were combined and the solvents removed in vacuo. The yield was 0.5 g, 56%. MS (APCl(+)): m/z, 305; 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) δ8.51 (s, 1H, H-2), 8.03 (s,1H, Ar—H), 7.98 (s,1H, Ar—H), 6.32 (d,1H, H-1′, J=18 Hz), 5.72 (d, 1H, OH-3′, J=6 Hz), 5.34 (d, 1H, H-2′, J=53 Hz), 4.0 (m, 2H,), 1.32 (d, 3H, H-5′, J=4 Hz).
Workup
- customwas placed in a 50° C.
- customThe enzyme was precipitated
- temperaturethen cooling to room temperature
- additionCelite (50-60 g) was added
- filtrationthe reaction filtered
- extractionThe product was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×)
- customThe ethyl acetate was removed in vacuo
- customthe residue purified by chromatography on 75 g of silica gel
- washeluted with ethyl acetate
- additionThe product containing fractions
- customthe solvents removed in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-7cbc7a22b64f456d9377507460c78bcb
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2002_07
- Patent number
- US06413938B1
Reaction notes
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