Iodine → 2-Iodo-2',4',6'-triisopropyl-3-methoxybiphenyl
Reaction equation
[Mg].[CH:2]([C:5]1[CH:10]=[C:9]([CH:11]([CH3:13])[CH3:12])[CH:8]=[C:7]([CH:14]([CH3:16])[CH3:15])[C:6]=1Br)([CH3:4])[CH3:3].BrCCBr.F[C:23]1[CH:24]=[C:25]([O:29][CH3:30])[CH:26]=[CH:27][CH:28]=1.[Li]CCCC.[I:36]I>C1COCC1>[I:36][C:24]1[C:25]([O:29][CH3:30])=[CH:26][CH:27]=[CH:28][C:23]=1[C:6]1[C:5]([CH:2]([CH3:4])[CH3:3])=[CH:10][C:9]([CH:11]([CH3:13])[CH3:12])=[CH:8][C:7]=1[CH:14]([CH3:16])[CH3:15]Participants
Procedure
An oven-dried three-neck round bottom flask, which was equipped with a magnetic stir bar and charged with magnesium shavings (2.4 equiv), was fitted with a reflux condenser, glass stopper, and rubber septum. The flask was purged with argon and then THF (1 mL/mmol) and 2,4,6-triisopropylbromobenzene (2 equiv) were added via syringe. The reaction mixture was heated to reflux and 1,2-dibromethane (40 uL) was added via syringe. The reaction was allowed to stir at reflux for 1.5 h and was then cooled to room temperature. A separate oven-dried round bottom flask, which was equipped with a magnetic stir bar and fitted with a septum, was purged with argon and then THF (10 mL/mmol) and 3-fluoroanisole (1 equiv) were added to the flask via syringe. The reaction mixture was cooled to −78° C. and n-BuLi (1.05 equiv) was added in a dropwise fashion over a 40 min period. The solution was stirred for 1 h and the Grignard reagent, which was prepared in the first reaction vessel, was added via cannula over a 30 min period and allowed to stir at −78° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature slowly where it was stirred for an additional 12 h. The mixture was then cooled to 0° C. and a solution of Iodine in THF (1 M, 2 equiv) was added via syringe over a 15 min period and then the dark red solution was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 1 h. The solvent was removed via a rotary evaporator, and the remaining dark brown oil was taken up in Et2O, washed with a saturated solution of sodium sulfite, and washed with brine. The organic layer was then dried over MgSO4, filtered, and the solvent was removed via rotary evaporator to give a yellow solid. The crude material was recrystallized to give the desired product as a white solid.
Workup
- customAn oven-dried three-neck round bottom flask, which was equipped with a magnetic stir bar
- customwas fitted with a reflux condenser
- customThe flask was purged with argon
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was heated
- temperatureto reflux
- temperatureat reflux for 1.5 h
- customA separate oven-dried round bottom flask
- customwhich was equipped with a magnetic stir bar
- customfitted with a septum
- customwas purged with argon
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled to −78° C.
- stirringThe solution was stirred for 1 h
- additionwas added via cannula over a 30 min period
- stirringto stir at −78° C. for 1 h
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature slowly where it
- stirringwas stirred for an additional 12 h
- temperatureThe mixture was then cooled to 0° C.
- temperaturethe dark red solution was warmed to room temperature
- stirringstirred for 1 h
- customThe solvent was removed via a rotary evaporator
- washwashed with a saturated solution of sodium sulfite
- washwashed with brine
- dry with materialThe organic layer was then dried over MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- customthe solvent was removed via rotary evaporator
- customto give a yellow solid
- customThe crude material was recrystallized
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-538940006fd74fed80f973b6fd15d3ae
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_12
- Patent number
- US07858784B2
Reaction notes
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