反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
DMAP (7.0 mg, 0.05 mmol) and succinic anhydride (71 mg, 0.70 mmol) were added to a stirred solution of methyl 4-O-p-methoxybenzyl-2,3-di-O-tetradecanyl-α-D-glucopyranoside 21 (Price et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., USA, 1995, 92, 7352-7356) (0.40 g, 0.56 mmol) in dry pyridine (5 mL) and the resulting reaction mixture was stirred for 16 h at rt under argon. After that, the reaction mixture was concentrated under the reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in CH2Cl2 (30 mL) and washed successively with 1N HCl (2×15 mL), water (2×15 mL) and brine (15 mL). The organic phase was separated, dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (ethyl acetate-hexane gradient elution) to give the title compound 22 (0.41 g, 0.50 mmol) as a colorless syrup in 89% yield. Analytical data for 22: Rf=0.55 (ethyl acetate/hexane, 7/3, v/v); [α]D24+42.9° (c=1.0, CHCl3); 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): δ, 0.88 (t, 6H, 2×CH3), 1.26 (br. s, 40H, 22×CH2), 1.63 (m, 4H, 2×CH2), 2.64 (m, 2H, 2×CH2), 3.30 (dd, 1H, J2,3=9.7 Hz, H-2), 3.38 (s, 3H, OCH3), 3.39 (m, H-4), 3.59-3.76 (m, 5H, H-3, 5, OCH2, OCH2a), 3.80 (s, 3H, OCH3), 3.86 (m, 1H, OCH2b), 4.28 (m, 2H, J5,6b=4.7 Hz, J5,6a=2.3 Hz, J6a,6b=12.0 Hz, H-6a, 6b), 4.49 (d, 1H, J2=10.5 Hz, ½CH2Ph), 4.76 (d, 1H, J1,2=3.5 Hz, H-1), 4.81 (d, 1H, J2=10.5 Hz, ½CH2Ph), 6.89 (d, 2H, J=8.9 Hz, aromatic), 7.22 (d, 2H, J=9.7 Hz, aromatic) ppm; 13C NMR (125 MHz, CDCl3): δ=14.3, 22.9, 26.2, 26.5, 28.8, 28.9, 29.5, 29.7, 29.8, 29.9 (×2), 30.3, 30.8, 32.1, 55.3, 55.5, 63.6, 68.8, 72.0, 74.1, 74.8, 80.9, 81.9, 98.1, 114.1, 130.1, 130.4, 159.6, 172.0, 176.5 ppm; HR FAB MS [M+Na]+ calcd for C47H82O10Na 829.5805. found 829.5806.
WORKUP
后处理
- customthe resulting reaction mixture
- concentrationAfter that, the reaction mixture was concentrated under the reduced pressure
- dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in CH2Cl2 (30 mL)
- washwashed successively with 1N HCl (2×15 mL), water (2×15 mL) and brine (15 mL)
- customThe organic phase was separated
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (ethyl acetate-hexane gradient elution)