2-Chloro-3-nitropyridine → 7-(3-Nitro-2-pyridinylamino)-1-(4-methyl-piperazinyl)-naphthalene
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[CH:11]=[C:10]2[C:5]([CH:6]=[CH:7][CH:8]=[C:9]2[N:12]2[CH2:17][CH2:16][N:15]([CH3:18])[CH2:14][CH2:13]2)=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.Cl[C:20]1[C:25]([N+:26]([O-:28])=[O:27])=[CH:24][CH:23]=[CH:22][N:21]=1>CN(C)C1C=CN=CC=1.CN(C=O)C>[N+:26]([C:25]1[C:20]([NH:1][C:2]2[CH:11]=[C:10]3[C:5]([CH:6]=[CH:7][CH:8]=[C:9]3[N:12]3[CH2:17][CH2:16][N:15]([CH3:18])[CH2:14][CH2:13]3)=[CH:4][CH:3]=2)=[N:21][CH:22]=[CH:23][CH:24]=1)([O-:28])=[O:27]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
7-Amino-1-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-naphthalene (0.247 g, 1.02 mmol), 2-chloro-3-nitropyridine (0.325 g, 2.05 mmol), and 4-dimethylaminopyridine (0.062 g, 0.51 mmol) were combined in dry DMF (0.15 mL). The solution was refluxed 4 hours then 0.5 mL more DMF was added and the mixture was allowed to stir at ambient temperature overnight. 2-Chloro-3-nitropyridine (0.105 g, 0.69 mmol), and 4-dimethylaminopyridine (0.062 g, 0.51 mmol) were added and the mixture was refluxed 2 hours more. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was taken up in methylene chloride. This organic phase was washed with 0.5N sodium hydroxide and brine; then it was dried over calcium sulfate and concentrated to a red oil which was flash chromatographed on silica gel (1×4 inches). Gradient elution with 50% to 75% ethyl acetate/hexane followed by elution with 100% ethyl acetate gave a dark colored oil which crystallized upon addition of ether (2 mL) to yield 0.19 g (51%) as a dark red solid: mp 127.5°-129° C. Analysis calculated for C20H21N5O2 ; C, 66.10; H, 5.82; N, 19.27. Found: C, 66.04; H, 5.81; N, 19.02.
Workup
- temperatureThe solution was refluxed 4 hours
- temperaturethe mixture was refluxed 2 hours more
- customThe solvent was removed in vacuo
- washThis organic phase was washed with 0.5N sodium hydroxide and brine
- dry with materialthen it was dried over calcium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated to a red oil which
- customchromatographed on silica gel (1×4 inches)
- washGradient elution with 50% to 75% ethyl acetate/hexane
- washfollowed by elution with 100% ethyl acetate
- customgave a dark colored oil which
- customcrystallized upon addition of ether (2 mL)
- customto yield 0.19 g (51%) as a dark red solid
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-5e9c841e40774ef38bfd3430ce45146f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1997_01
- Patent number
- US05597826
Reaction notes
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