反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 0 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A three-neck three liter flask equipped with a mechanical stirred, internal thermometer, and dropping funnel was evacuated, heated with a heatgun, and backfilled with dry nitrogen three times. The apparatus was then charged with anhydrous zinc chloride (667 ml, 333 mmol, 0.5M in tetrahydrofuran) and the solution was cooled to 0° C. A solution of isobutylmagnesium bromide (511 ml, 1.02 mol, 2.0M in diethylether) was added dropwise to the well-stirred solution over approximately 1.5 hours, resulting in an exothermic reaction and the formation of a precipitate. The temperature was maintained below 15° C. through the course of the addition. At the conclusion, the dropping funnel was washed with tetrahydrofuran (3×20 ml) and the reaction was slowly warmed to ambient temperature and stirred for approximately 1.5 h. The reaction was cooled to −78° C., whereupon a solution of the (S)-2-methyl-N-[(1E)-{4-[5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]phenyl}methylene]propane-2-sulfinamide (78.78 g, 222.3 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (250 ml) was added dropwise over approximately 30 minutes. At this point, the reaction was quenched carefully with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride, the cold bath was removed, water was added and the reaction allowed to warm to ambient temperature. The contents were transferred to a separatory funnel, along with methyl tert-butylether and some additional water. The layers were separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with methyl tert-butylether (3×500 ml). The combined organic extracts were dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The crude material was purified via ISCO MPLC (SiO2, 0-80% ethyl acetate in heptane) to yield the product (74.0 g, 81%) as a gum. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3, δ): 8.94 (s, 1H), 7.96-8.05 (m, 3H), 7.84 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 2H), 4.43-4.52 (m, 1H), 3.40-3.50 (m, 1H), 1.85-1.94 (m, 1H), 1.62-1.75 (m, 1H), 1.47-1.57 (m, 1H), 1.24 (s, 9H), 0.95 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 3H), 0.90 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 3H). MS (M-C4H10NOS): 292.1.
WORKUP
后处理
- customA three-neck three liter flask equipped with a mechanical stirred, internal thermometer
- customwas evacuated
- temperatureheated with a heatgun
- customresulting in an exothermic reaction
- temperatureThe temperature was maintained below 15° C. through the course of the addition
- washAt the conclusion, the dropping funnel was washed with tetrahydrofuran (3×20 ml)
- temperaturethe reaction was slowly warmed to ambient temperature
- additionwas added dropwise over approximately 30 minutes
- customAt this point, the reaction was quenched carefully with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride
- customthe cold bath was removed
- additionwater was added
- temperatureto warm to ambient temperature
- customThe contents were transferred to a separatory funnel, along with methyl tert-butylether
- customThe layers were separated
- extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with methyl tert-butylether (3×500 ml)
- dry with materialThe combined organic extracts were dried over magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe crude material was purified via ISCO MPLC (SiO2, 0-80% ethyl acetate in heptane)