Methyl iodide → 3-iodo-1,5,5-trimethyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-indazole
Reaction equation
[I:1][C:2]1[C:10]2[CH2:9][C:8]([CH3:12])([CH3:11])[CH2:7][CH2:6][C:5]=2[NH:4][N:3]=1.[CH3:13]C(C)([O-])C.[K+].CI>C1COCC1>[I:1][C:2]1[C:10]2[CH2:9][C:8]([CH3:12])([CH3:11])[CH2:7][CH2:6][C:5]=2[N:4]([CH3:13])[N:3]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
In a round-bottomed flask, 3-iodo-5,5-dimethyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-indazole (642 mg, 2.33 mmol) was dissolved in THF (8.5 ml). The solution was cooled to 0° C. and potassium tert-butoxide (365 mg, 3.26 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 40 min then methyl iodide (0.18 ml, 2.88 mmol) was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 1.5 h then quenched with water and extracted with EtOAc (2×). The combined organic layers were washed with water and brine then dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The residue was chromatographed over silica gel with EtOAc/Hexanes (gradient 0-15% EtOAc) to provide 497 mg (74%) of 3-iodo-1,5,5-trimethyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-indazole as a white solid. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz): δ (ppm) 3.76 (s, 3H), 2.53 (t, J=6.4 Hz, 2H), 2.11 (s, 2H), 1.58 (t, J=6.6 Hz, 2H), 0.99 (s, 6H).
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature
- stirringstirred for 1.5 h
- customthen quenched with water
- extractionextracted with EtOAc (2×)
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with water and brine
- dry with materialthen dried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe residue was chromatographed over silica gel with EtOAc/Hexanes (gradient 0-15% EtOAc)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-3f2cbe88a32f4fcfada3140a01565d1a
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_02
- Patent number
- US08658646B2
Reaction notes
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