Methyl iodide → 3-Iodo-1-methyl-1,4,5,6-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrazole
Reaction equation
[I:1][C:2]1[C:3]2[CH2:9][CH2:8][CH2:7][C:4]=2[NH:5][N:6]=1.[CH3:10]C([O-])(C)C.[K+].CI>C1COCC1>[I:1][C:2]1[C:3]2[CH2:9][CH2:8][CH2:7][C:4]=2[N:5]([CH3:10])[N:6]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
To a solution of 3-iodo-1,4,5,6-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrazole (305 mg, 1.3 mmol) in THF (8.51 mL) at 0° C. was added KOtBu 1M in THF (1.82 mL, 1.82 mmol) and the mixture stirred at 0° C. for 30 min where it became a pale yellow solution then added MeI (259 mg, 114 μL, 1.82 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 30 min then warmed to 25° C. and stirred for 1.5 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated ammonium chloride in water and extracted with dichloromethane (3×30 mL), organics dried over MgSO4 and concentrated to a clear oil. Then dissolved in toluene and purified by chromatography (40 g column, 50 μm from Analogix, 0-20% EtOAc in hexanes over 20 min) to afford the more polar desired 3-iodo-1-methyl-1,4,5,6-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrazole (177 mg, 714 μmol, 55%) as a white solid. MS (M+H)+=249; 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ: 3.78 (s, 30H), 2.68-2.79 (m, 20H), 2.51-2.58 (m, 4H). The regisomeric product, 3-iodo-2-methyl-2,4,5,6-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrazole, (125 mg, 504 μmol, 39%) was also obtained as a white solid.
Workup
- stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 30 min
- temperaturethen warmed to 25° C.
- stirringstirred for 1.5 h
- customThe reaction mixture was quenched with saturated ammonium chloride in water
- extractionextracted with dichloromethane (3×30 mL)
- dry with materialorganics dried over MgSO4
- concentrationconcentrated to a clear oil
- dissolutionThen dissolved in toluene
- custompurified by chromatography (40 g column, 50 μm from Analogix, 0-20% EtOAc in hexanes over 20 min)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-94dec408a0ea4693a601b3359057bdc4
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_02
- Patent number
- US08658646B2
Reaction notes
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