反应详情

A mixture of 2.5 g of N,N-dimethyl-6-amino-1-hexanol (Bull. Soc. Chim. France 1975, 2315), 3.4 g of 4-hydroxybenzophenone (Beilstein 8 (III), 1263), 4.5 g of triphenylphosphine and 140 ml of tetrahydrofuran was treated slowly at 20° with a solution of 2.7 ml of diethyl azodicarboxylate in 15 ml of tetrahydrofuran. After the dropwise addition the mixture was stirred at room temperature for a further 1 hour. The reaction mixture was evaporated in a rotary evaporator and the residue was chromatographed on 400 g of neutral aluminium oxide (activity grade III) with hexane:ethyl acetate (7:3). The yellowish oil obtained was dissolved in 25 ml of ether, whereupon the solution was treated with 25 ml of a 10 percent solution of hydrogen chloride in ether. The colorless crystals which separate were filtered off under suction, washed with ether and recrystallized from acetone. There were obtained 1.93 g (31%) of 4-[(6-dimethylamino)hexyl)oxy]benzophenone hydrochloride of m.p. 121°.

1. additionAfter the dropwise addition the mixture
2. customThe reaction mixture was evaporated in a rotary evaporator
3. customthe residue was chromatographed on 400 g of neutral aluminium oxide (activity grade III) with hexane:ethyl acetate (7:3)
4. customThe yellowish oil obtained
5. customThe colorless crystals which separate
6. filtrationwere filtered off under suction
7. washwashed with ether
8. customrecrystallized from acetone