(4R,5S)-(+)-4-Methyl-5-phenyl-2-oxazolidinone → (4R,5S)-4-methyl-3-((2R)-2-methyl-4,4,4-trifluorobutyryl)-5-phenyl-2-oxazolidinone
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C@@H:2]1[C@H:6]([C:7]2[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=2)[O:5][C:4](=[O:13])[NH:3]1.C([Li])CCC.[CH3:19][CH:20]([CH2:24][C:25]([F:28])([F:27])[F:26])[C:21](Cl)=[O:22]>O1CCCC1>[CH3:1][C@@H:2]1[C@H:6]([C:7]2[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=2)[O:5][C:4](=[O:13])[N:3]1[C:21](=[O:22])[C@H:20]([CH3:19])[CH2:24][C:25]([F:28])([F:27])[F:26]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a mixture of (4R,5S)-(+)-4-methyl-5-phenyl-2-oxazolidinone (3.22 g) and tetrahydrofuran (35 ml) at -70° C., under nitrogen was added 1.625M n-butyllithium (12.31 mL) and the mixture was stirred for 15 min. 2-Methyl-4,4,4-trifluorobutyryl chloride (3.5 g) was added to the reaction mixture which was stirred for 15 min at -70° C. and then at 0° C. for 1 hour. The reaction was quenched with ammonium chloride and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed (saturated NaHCO3, brine) and dried (MgSO4). Evaporation and flash chromatography, eluting with 5:95 then 1:9 ethyl acetate:petroelum ether, afforded the two diastereomeric products. Recrystallization from hexane at 20° C. gave (4R,5S)-4-methyl-3-((2R)-2-methyl-4,4,4-trifluorobutyryl)-5-phenyl-2-oxazolidinone (2.376 g, 42%) as colorless needles; mp 72.5°-73.5° C.; TLC, Rf =0.43, 1:9 ethyl acetate:petroleum ether; MS(CI): 316 (M+H).
Workup
- stirringwas stirred for 15 min at -70° C.
- waitat 0° C. for 1 hour
- customThe reaction was quenched with ammonium chloride
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
- washThe organic phase was washed (saturated NaHCO3, brine)
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- customEvaporation and flash chromatography
- washeluting with 5:95
- custom1:9 ethyl acetate:petroelum ether, afforded the two diastereomeric products
- customRecrystallization from hexane at 20° C.
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-9c039cea28ba47898db1d4c1deb54752
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1993_12
- Patent number
- US05274118
Reaction notes
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