Hydrochloric Acid → 4-Phenyl-1,2-dihydronaphthalene
Reaction equation
[C:1]1(C)[CH:6]=[C:5](C)[CH:4]=[C:3](C)[C:2]=1[Mg]Br.[C:12]1(=O)[C:21]2[C:16](=[CH:17][CH:18]=[CH:19][CH:20]=2)[CH2:15][CH2:14][CH2:13]1.P(Cl)(OC1C=CC=CC=1)(OC1C=CC=CC=1)=O.C1([Mg]Cl)C=CC=CC=1.Cl>C1COCC1.Cl[Pd](Cl)([P](C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1)[P](C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1.CCCCC>[C:1]1([C:12]2[C:21]3[C:16](=[CH:17][CH:18]=[CH:19][CH:20]=3)[CH2:15][CH2:14][CH:13]=2)[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1Participants
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Procedure
20.0 mL (20.4 mmol) 1.02 M mesitylmagnesium bromide in THF was added over 10-15 minutes to a solution of 2.66 mL (20.0 mmol) 1-tetralone and 4.56 mL (22.0 mmol) diphenyl chlorophosphate in 4 mL THF at 0° C. The solution was stirred at 0° for 30 min, allowed to warm to room temperature, and then stirred for an additional 30 min. The reaction mixture was then treated with 0.140 g (1 mol%) dichlorobis(triphenylphosphine)palladium and warmed to 65°. 11.5 mL (24.0 mmol) 2.08 M phenylmagnesium chloride in THF was added over 5-10 minutes, resulting in a gentle reflux of the solvent. After stirring at 65° for 30 min, the mixture was cooled to room temperature and poured into a mixture of 3 N HCl (30 mL) and pentane (30 mL). The phases were separated, and the aqueous portion was extracted with pentane (25 mL). The combined organic phase was washed sequentially with 3 N HCl (15 mL), 3 N NaOH (twice, with 15 mL each time), and brine (20 mL). The resulting organic phase was dried (MgSO4), concentrated, and then distilled using a Kugelrohr apparatus (oven temp=120-150° C.); 0.1 torr) to provide 3.51 g 1-phenyl-3,4-dihydronaphthalene (85% yield on 1-tetralone).
Workup
- stirringstirred for an additional 30 min
- temperaturewarmed to 65°
- customresulting in
- temperaturea gentle reflux of the solvent
- stirringAfter stirring at 65° for 30 min
- temperaturethe mixture was cooled to room temperature
- customThe phases were separated
- extractionthe aqueous portion was extracted with pentane (25 mL)
- washThe combined organic phase was washed sequentially with 3 N HCl (15 mL), 3 N NaOH (twice, with 15 mL each time), and brine (20 mL)
- dry with materialThe resulting organic phase was dried (MgSO4)
- concentrationconcentrated
- distillationdistilled
- customa Kugelrohr apparatus (oven temp=120-150° C.)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e56e2d7b53654526bc3866bcdc34c831
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2003_08
- Patent number
- US06608212B1
Reaction notes
Loading…