N-bromobutanimide → (4R)-4-benzyl-3-[(2R)-2-bromo-3-butylheptanoyl]-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([Mg]Cl)[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH3:4].[CH2:7]([C@@H:14]1[CH2:18][O:17][C:16](=[O:19])[N:15]1[C:20](=[O:27])/[CH:21]=[CH:22]/[CH2:23][CH2:24][CH2:25][CH3:26])[C:8]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=1.[Br:28]N1C(=O)CCC1=O>C1COCC1.CSC.[Cu](Br)Br>[CH2:7]([C@@H:14]1[CH2:18][O:17][C:16](=[O:19])[N:15]1[C:20](=[O:27])[C@H:21]([Br:28])[CH:22]([CH2:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH3:4])[CH2:23][CH2:24][CH2:25][CH3:26])[C:8]1[CH:9]=[CH:10][CH:11]=[CH:12][CH:13]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Conditions
- Temperature
- -40 °C
Procedure
A slurry of copper bromide (I) dimethyl sulfide complex (5.132 g, 24.967 mmol) in THF (60 mL) and dimethyl sulfide (30 mL) as a co-solvent was cooled to −40° C. and n-butyl magnesium chloride (25 mL, 49.93 mmol) was added dropwise for 10 min and stirred for 20 min while warning to −15° C. The black slurry was cooled to −40° C. and (4R)-4-benzyl-3-[(E)-2-heptenoyl]-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one (6 g, 20.80 mmol) was added dropwise over 10 min as a solution in THF (20 mL) at −40° C. The reaction was let warm up to 25° C. overnight (20 h). N-Bromosuccinimide (7.407 g, 41.61 mmol) was added portionwise to a cold −78° C. solution of the black slurry. It was allowed to warm to 0° C. and was stirred for an additional 3 h. The reaction was quenched with a 1:1 solution of saturated ammonium carbonate and 0.5 N potassium bisulfate. The black slurry became greenish to blue. A precipitate formed (light blue). It was filtered. The mother liquor was diluted with ethyl acetate (150 mL) and the organic was dried over MgSO4, filtered, concentrated to obtain (4R)-4-benzyl-3-[(2R)-2-bromo-3-butylheptanoyl]-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one as a crude semi-solid (green) (8.49 g, 96.15%). Mass Spectrum (−ESI): 423 (M−H)−.
Workup
- customwhile warning to −15° C
- temperatureThe reaction was let warm up to 25° C. overnight (20 h)
- temperatureto warm to 0° C.
- stirringwas stirred for an additional 3 h
- customThe reaction was quenched with a 1:1 solution of saturated ammonium carbonate and 0.5 N potassium bisulfate
- customA precipitate formed (light blue)
- filtrationIt was filtered
- additionThe mother liquor was diluted with ethyl acetate (150 mL)
- dry with materialthe organic was dried over MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-b6c9f9880d6c4aca8e0aadd54a9ad1ec
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2003_08
- Patent number
- US06610734B2
Reaction notes
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