反应详情

A slurry of 4′-trifluoromethyl-biphenyl-2-carboxylic acid (3-amino-phenyl)-amide (6.5 g, 18.2 mmol, 1 equiv) and 2-dimethylaminomethylene-1,3-bis(dimethylimmonio)propane bis(tetrafluoroborate) (19.5 g, 54.7 mmol, 3 equiv) in ethanol (200 mL, 30 volumes) was heated at reflux for 24 hours. The reaction became homogeneous after heating for 4 hours. The solution was concentrated and the residue was dissolved in THF (100 mL, 15 volumes) and 1 N HCl (100 mL, 15 volumes). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours, then poured into a saturated solution of sodium bicarbonate (100 mL), and extracted with ethyl acetate (2×100 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate, treated with activated charcoal, filtered, (6.5 g, 1 weight equiv) and concentrated to afford 4′-trifluoromethyl-biphenyl-2-carboxylic acid (3-formyl-quinolin-7-yl)-amide (7.65 g, 100% crude yield) as a yellow foam. The crude product was clean by 1H NMR and used in the next step without further purification.

1. temperatureat reflux for 24 hours
2. temperatureafter heating for 4 hours
3. concentrationThe solution was concentrated
4. dissolutionthe residue was dissolved in THF (100 mL, 15 volumes)
5. additionpoured into a saturated solution of sodium bicarbonate (100 mL)
6. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (2×100 mL)
7. dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate
8. additiontreated with activated charcoal
9. filtrationfiltered
10. concentration(6.5 g, 1 weight equiv) and concentrated