Hydroxyamine hydrochloride → tert-butyl 5-(1-aminoethyl)-4-chloro-1H-indole-1-carboxylate
Reaction equation
C(=[N:14][CH:15]([C:17]1[C:18]([Cl:33])=[C:19]2[C:23](=[CH:24][CH:25]=1)[N:22]([C:26]([O:28][C:29]([CH3:32])([CH3:31])[CH3:30])=[O:27])[CH:21]=[CH:20]2)[CH3:16])(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1.Cl.NO>CO>[NH2:14][CH:15]([C:17]1[C:18]([Cl:33])=[C:19]2[C:23](=[CH:24][CH:25]=1)[N:22]([C:26]([O:28][C:29]([CH3:32])([CH3:31])[CH3:30])=[O:27])[CH:21]=[CH:20]2)[CH3:16]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 40 °C
Procedure
To a stirred solution of 324 (880.0 mg, 1.92 mmol) in anhydrous MeOH (20 mL) was added hydroxylamine hydrochloride (532.9 mg, 7.70 mmol), and the reaction mixture was stirred at 40° C. under N2 for 16 h. Volatile solvents were removed in vacuo, and the residue was diluted with EtOAc. The organic layer was washed with sat'd. aq. NaHCO3, water and brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was purified by SiO2 chromatography eluting with an EtOAc/heptane gradient (20 to 100% EtOAc), followed a MeOH/EtOAc (+1% TEA) gradient (0 to 80% MeOH) to afford 290 mg (51.3%) of tert-butyl 5-(1-aminoethyl)-4-chloro-1H-indole-1-carboxylate (326) as a white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 7.99 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.73 (d, J=3.7 Hz, 1H), 7.64 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 1H), 6.71 (d, J=3.7 Hz, 1H), 4.49 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 1H), 2.36-1.90 (m, 2H), 1.63 (s, 9H), 1.26 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 3H).
Workup
- customVolatile solvents were removed in vacuo
- additionthe residue was diluted with EtOAc
- washThe organic layer was washed with sat'd
- dry with materialaq. NaHCO3, water and brine, dried (Na2SO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe crude product was purified by SiO2 chromatography
- washeluting with an EtOAc/heptane gradient (20 to 100% EtOAc)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-10e38649ab7d4f74a43cade0285c3a1f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_01
- Patent number
- US08637537B2
Reaction notes
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