Aluminium lithium hydride → 2,3,6-Trimethyl-4-sulfanylphenol
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[C:7]([CH3:8])=[C:6]([OH:9])[C:5]([CH3:10])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[S:11]C#N.[H-].[H-].[H-].[H-].[Li+].[Al+3]>CCOCC.O1CCCC1>[CH3:1][C:2]1[C:7]([CH3:8])=[C:6]([OH:9])[C:5]([CH3:10])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[SH:11]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
2,3,5-Trimethyl-4-hydroxyphenylthiocyanate (2 g, 10.35 mmol) was dissolved in 100 mL of anhydrous ether containing 25 mL of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran. This solution was added dropwise over 1 h to 100 mL of anhydrous ether containing LiAlH4 (0.9 g, 24 mmol) at room temperature. After a further hour at 20° C., the unreacted LiAlH4 was destroyed by cooling the heterogeneous mixture to 0° C. and adding moist ether (50 mL), H2O (50 mL), and 1 N HCl (50 mL). A further 50 mL of water was added and the organic phase was separated and washed with water (2×50 mL), NaHCO3 solution (2×50 mL), water (2×50 mL), and saturated NaCl (50 mL). The organic phase was dried over anhydrous MgSO4 and filtered and the solvent removed under reduced pressure. Silica gel column chromatography with 5% ethyl acetate in hexane gave 1.8 g (90%) of 2,3,5-trimethyl-4-hydroxybenzenethiol as a white powder, mp 86° C. [Lit. 1 mp 86° C.].
Workup
- waitAfter a further hour at 20° C.
- customthe unreacted LiAlH4 was destroyed
- additionadding moist ether (50 mL), H2O (50 mL), and 1 N HCl (50 mL)
- additionA further 50 mL of water was added
- customthe organic phase was separated
- washwashed with water (2×50 mL), NaHCO3 solution (2×50 mL), water (2×50 mL), and saturated NaCl (50 mL)
- dry with materialThe organic phase was dried over anhydrous MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- customthe solvent removed under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-28918b46f3f742da9115d1e0e7e83fc1
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2004_03
- Patent number
- US06703384B2
Reaction notes
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