Bromide ion → 3-(4-Bromobutyl)-5,5-dimethyl-4-thiazolidinone
Reaction equation
[C:1](=[O:3])=O.[CH:4](O)(C)C.C[Si]([N-][Si](C)(C)C)(C)C.[Li+].[Br:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][N:23]1[C:27](=O)[CH2:26][S:25][CH2:24]1.IC.Cl.[Br-]>CCOC(C)=O.CCCCCC.O1CCCC1>[Br:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][N:23]1[C:1](=[O:3])[C:26]([CH3:27])([CH3:4])[S:25][CH2:24]1Participants
Reactant 6
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
To a -75° C. (CO2 /isopropanol bath) mixture of lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide and tetrahydrofuran (102 mL) under nitrogen was added a 0° C. solution consisting of 3-(4-bromobutyl)-4-thiazolidinone (11.65 g), iodomethane (20.8 g) and tetrahydrofuran (20 mL) over a period of 20 min. The resultant solution was stirred at -75° C. for 25 min. TLC analysis (silica gel, 32% EtOAc/hexane) of a small aliquot acidified with 1N HCl showed the absence of a starting bromide and the presence of a major product, Rf ≅0.41. The reaction mixture was removed from the cold bath and acidified with 1N HCl (200 mL). The aqueous mixture was extracted with diethyl ether (3×175 mL). The combined extracts were washed with brine (200 ml), dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo to an oil. The crude oil was chromatographed (Waters Prep 500, 2 silica gel columns, 30% EtOAc/hexane) to give 11.02 g of an oil as the major product, Rf ≅0.41. A sample (2.80 g) of this was distilled using a short path head yielding 2.68 g of a faint yellow oil (bath temperature 90°-100° C./0.05 mm Hg).
Workup
- additionwas added a 0° C. solution
- customThe reaction mixture was removed from the cold bath
- extractionThe aqueous mixture was extracted with diethyl ether (3×175 mL)
- washThe combined extracts were washed with brine (200 ml)
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo to an oil
- customThe crude oil was chromatographed (Waters Prep 500, 2 silica gel columns, 30% EtOAc/hexane)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-4041e0f5663245f1b2c857ef89eb412b
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1993_07
- Patent number
- US05229388
Reaction notes
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