Ethanol → (3R,4R,5S)-4-amino-5-azido-3-(1-ethyl-propoxy)-cyclohex-1-enecarboxylic acid ethyl ester
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([O:3][C:4]([C:6]1[CH2:11][C@H:10]([N:12]=[N+:13]=[N-:14])[C@@H:9]([NH:15]P(OCC)(OCC)=O)[C@H:8]([O:24][CH:25]([CH2:28][CH3:29])[CH2:26][CH3:27])[CH:7]=1)=[O:5])[CH3:2].CCO.S(=O)(=O)(O)O.[OH-].[NH4+]>[Cl-].[Na+].O>[CH2:1]([O:3][C:4]([C:6]1[CH2:11][C@H:10]([N:12]=[N+:13]=[N-:14])[C@@H:9]([NH2:15])[C@H:8]([O:24][CH:25]([CH2:26][CH3:27])[CH2:28][CH3:29])[CH:7]=1)=[O:5])[CH3:2]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
To a solution of 300 mg of 26 and 1.25 mL EtOH in a 5.0 mL round-bottom flask equipped with a magnetic stirrer, a reflux condenser and an inert gas supply was added 0.31 mL of 96% sulfuric acid. The black solution was stirred for 18 h at RT and 8 h at 80° C. The black reaction mixture was cooled to RT treated with 8.0 μL of a mixture of 65 mL ammonium hydroxide 25% and 435 mL of brine, and extracted with 9.0 mL of EtOAc. The separated organic phase was washed with 10 mL of water and the water phase was back-extracted with 9.0 mL of EtOAc. The combined organic phases were dried (Na2SO4, 20 g), filtered and evaporated at 40° C./140-10 mbar to afford 175 mg crude product as a dark brown oil. The crude product was purified by SiO2 column chromatography eluting with EtOAc containing 1% v/v of 25% aqueous ammonium hydroxide. The combined fractions were evaporated at 40° C./140-10 mbar to afford 97 mg of 28 as a brown oil.
Workup
- customThe black reaction mixture
- temperaturewas cooled to RT
- extractionextracted with 9.0 mL of EtOAc
- washThe separated organic phase was washed with 10 mL of water
- extractionthe water phase was back-extracted with 9.0 mL of EtOAc
- dry with materialThe combined organic phases were dried (Na2SO4, 20 g)
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated at 40° C./140-10 mbar
- customto afford 175 mg crude product as a dark brown oil
- customThe crude product was purified by SiO2 column chromatography
- washeluting with EtOAc containing 1% v/v of 25% aqueous ammonium hydroxide
- customThe combined fractions were evaporated at 40° C./140-10 mbar
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2ff10248a2a0461d97139e68361d0f9d
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2009_05
- Patent number
- US07531687B2
Reaction notes
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