反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
产物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 110 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
2-Phenylacetamide (149 mg) was dissolved in 1,2-dichloroethane (10 ml) under a nitrogen atmosphere, and then oxalyl chloride (0.175 ml) was added thereto, followed by stirring at 110° C. overnight. The reaction mixture was concentrated under a reduced pressure to give a residue, which was then dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (3.4 ml) under a nitrogen atmosphere. 3-[4-(4-Aminophenoxy)pyridin-2-yl]-1,1-dimethylurea (100 mg) was then added thereto, followed by stirring for 30 min. The reaction mixture was partitioned between ethyl acetate and water. The organic layer was washed with water and brine in this order, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated to give a residue, which was then purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent; hexane:ethyl acetate=1:3). Fractions containing a crude product were concentrated under a reduced pressure to give a residue, which was then partitioned between ethyl acetate and 1N hydrochloric acid. To the aqueous layer was added a 1 N aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide to make it alkaline, which was then extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and brine in this order, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated to give a crude product, which was then partitioned between ethyl acetate and 1N hydrochloric acid again. To the aqueous layer was added a 1 N aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide to make it alkaline, which was then extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and brine in this order, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated to give a crude product, which was then partitioned between ethyl acetate and 1N hydrochloric acid again. To the aqueous layer was added a 1 N aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide to make it alkaline, which was then extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and brine in this order, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated to give a crude product, which was then partitioned between ethyl acetate and 1N hydrochloric acid. To the aqueous layer was added a 1 N aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide to make it alkaline, which was then extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and brine in this order, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated to give a residue, to which were added a small amount of ethyl acetate and a small amount of hexane to precipitate crystals. The crystals were filtered off and dried under aeration to provide the titled compound (8.1 mg, 5.1%) as pale yellow crystals.
WORKUP
后处理
- concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated under a reduced pressure
- customto give a residue, which
- stirringby stirring for 30 min
- customThe reaction mixture was partitioned between ethyl acetate and water
- washThe organic layer was washed with water and brine in this order
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- customThe solvent was evaporated
- customto give a residue, which
- customwas then purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent; hexane:ethyl acetate=1:3)
- additionFractions containing a crude product
- concentrationwere concentrated under a reduced pressure
- customto give a residue, which
- customwas then partitioned between ethyl acetate and 1N hydrochloric acid
- additionTo the aqueous layer was added a 1 N aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide
- extractionwas then extracted with ethyl acetate
- washThe organic layer was washed with water and brine in this order
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- customThe solvent was evaporated
- customto give a crude product, which
- customwas then partitioned between ethyl acetate and 1N hydrochloric acid again
- additionTo the aqueous layer was added a 1 N aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide
- extractionwas then extracted with ethyl acetate
- washThe organic layer was washed with water and brine in this order
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- customThe solvent was evaporated
- customto give a crude product, which
- customwas then partitioned between ethyl acetate and 1N hydrochloric acid again
- additionTo the aqueous layer was added a 1 N aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide
- extractionwas then extracted with ethyl acetate
- washThe organic layer was washed with water and brine in this order
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- customThe solvent was evaporated
- customto give a crude product, which
- customwas then partitioned between ethyl acetate and 1N hydrochloric acid
- additionTo the aqueous layer was added a 1 N aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide
- extractionwas then extracted with ethyl acetate
- washThe organic layer was washed with water and brine in this order
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- customThe solvent was evaporated
- customto give a residue
- customa small amount of hexane to precipitate crystals
- filtrationThe crystals were filtered off
- customdried under aeration