Hydrochloric Acid → 5-Bromo-2-chloro-1-methyl-3-(2,2,2-trichloro-ethyl)-benzene
Reaktionsgleichung
[Cl:1][C:2]([Cl:4])=[CH2:3].[Br:5][C:6]1[CH:7]=[C:8]([CH3:14])[C:9]([Cl:13])=[C:10](N)[CH:11]=1.[ClH:15]>C(#N)C>[Br:5][C:6]1[CH:11]=[C:10]([CH2:3][C:2]([Cl:15])([Cl:4])[Cl:1])[C:9]([Cl:13])=[C:8]([CH3:14])[CH:7]=1Komponenten
Edukt 3
Produkt 1
Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1
Versuchsvorschrift
CuCl2 (8.0 g, 0.06 mol) and tert-butylnitrile (8.9 mL, 0.074 mol) are suspended in acetonitrile (60 mL). 1,1-dichloroethylene is added dropwise at 20° C. 5-Bromo-2-chloro-3-methyl-phenylamine (11.0 g, 0.05 mol), dissolved in acetonitrile (60 mL), is added and the reaction is stirred at RT for 3 h. The mixture is poured into aqueous 20% HCl (150 mL) and the aqueous phase is extracted with CH2Cl2 (2×150 mL). The organic phase is dried over Na2SO4 and the solvent is evaporated. The residue is purified by FCC (hexane/CH2Cl2 9:1) to afford 5-bromo-2-chloro-1-methyl-3-(2,2,2-trichloro-ethyl)-benzene. The intermediate is redissolved in MeOH (80 mL) and heated to 70° C. A solution of 5.4 M NaOMe in MeOH (28.4 mL) is added dropwise and the reaction is stirred at 70° C. for 3 h. The reaction is cooled to RT and concentrated H2SO4 (10 mL) is added. The reaction is stirred at reflux for 1 h. The mixture is diluted with H2O (200 mL) and extracted with CH2Cl2 (2×200 mL). The combined organic phases are dried over Na2SO4 and the solvent is evaporated. The residue is purified by FCC (hexane/CH2Cl2 9:1 to 1:1) to afford (5-bromo-2-chloro-3-methyl-phenyl)-acetic acid methyl ester. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) δ 2.26 (s, 3H), 3.61 (s, 3H), 3.63 (s, 2H), 7.15 (s, 1H), 7.21 (s, 1H).
Aufarbeitung
- additionis added
- extractionthe aqueous phase is extracted with CH2Cl2 (2×150 mL)
- dry with materialThe organic phase is dried over Na2SO4
- customthe solvent is evaporated
- customThe residue is purified by FCC (hexane/CH2Cl2 9:1)
Quellen und Nachweise
- ORD-Eintrag
- ord-0e15ad7dc360453e8f9b900bf310b7bd
- Quelldatensatz
- uspto-grants-2009_05
- Patentnummer
- US07534808B2
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