反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- -78 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a solution of 2 (9.4 g, 56.0 mmol) in THF (150 ml) at −78° C. was added n-BuLi (28 ml, 70.0 mmol, 2.5 M soln in hexanes) and the reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 45 mins. A solution of ZnCl2 (140 ml, 70.0 mmol, 0.5M in THF) was added and the reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature. To the warmed mixture a solution of 4-iodo-1-(2-trimethylsilanyl-ethoxymethyl)-1H-imidazole [Carl J. Lovey et al, Tetrahedron Lett., 2004, 45(28), 5529-5532] (9.0 g, 28.0 mmol) and Pd(PPh3)4 (2.5 g, 2.1 mmol) in THF added. The reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 3 hrs, cooled to room temperature, quenched with aqueous ammonium hydroxide and made neutral with aqueous HCl. The neutral solution was extracted with EtOAc, the organic phase was collected, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and filtered. The filtrate was evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue was purified by column chromatography (eluent MeOH-EtOAc, 1:20) to afford the title compound 91 (7.5 g, 73% yield) as a brown oil. MS (m/z) 366.0/368.0 (M+H).
WORKUP
后处理
- temperaturethe reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was heated
- temperatureto reflux for 3 hrs
- temperaturecooled to room temperature
- customquenched with aqueous ammonium hydroxide
- extractionThe neutral solution was extracted with EtOAc
- customthe organic phase was collected
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- customThe filtrate was evaporated under reduced pressure
- customthe residue was purified by column chromatography (eluent MeOH-EtOAc, 1:20)