Thionyl Chloride → 3-Nitro-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzoyl chloride
Reaction equation
[N+:1]([C:4]1[CH:5]=[C:6]([CH:10]=[C:11]([C:13]([F:16])([F:15])[F:14])[CH:12]=1)[C:7](O)=[O:8])([O-:3])=[O:2].S(Cl)([Cl:19])=O>>[N+:1]([C:4]1[CH:5]=[C:6]([CH:10]=[C:11]([C:13]([F:16])([F:15])[F:14])[CH:12]=1)[C:7]([Cl:19])=[O:8])([O-:3])=[O:2]Participants
Procedure
A solution of thionyl chloride (30 ml) and 3-nitro-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid (10 g) was heated to reflux for 2 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure and azeotroped with toluene (10 ml—removed under reduced pressure) to afford 3-nitro-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzoyl chloride. Step 2: To a solution of 3-nitro-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzoyl chloride (2.35 g, 9.3 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (40 ml) at room temperature was added N-methylpiperazine (1.26 ml, 9.3 mmol) and the mixture was allowed to stir for 30 min. The reaction was concentrated under reduced pressure, taken up in 1 M HCl (50 ml) and the aqueous layer was washed with Et2O (2×20 ml). The aqueous layer was basified to a pH of about 9 with 6N NaOH and extracted with Et2O (3×50 ml). The organic extracts were combined and washed with water (1×20 ml) followed by brine (1×20 ml), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford (4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)(3-nitro-5-trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-methanone as a tan oil. MS m/z=318 [M+H]+; Calc'd for C13H14F3N3O3: 317.3.
Workup
- temperatureto reflux for 2 h
- concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure
- customazeotroped with toluene (10 ml—removed under reduced pressure)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-fee7bb3faf02437f9df2b4d642c34b03
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_08
- Patent number
- US07776869B2
Reaction notes
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