3-Methyl-isothiazole → 3-Methyl-5-(tributylstannyl)isothiazole
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:6]=[CH:5][S:4][N:3]=1.C([Li])CCC.[CH2:12]([Sn:16]([CH2:22][CH2:23][CH2:24][CH3:25])([CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH3:21])Cl)[CH2:13][CH2:14][CH3:15].C([O-])(O)=O.[Na+]>C1COCC1>[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:6]=[C:5]([Sn:16]([CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH3:21])([CH2:22][CH2:23][CH2:24][CH3:25])[CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH3:15])[S:4][N:3]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
To a cold (−78° C.) solution of 3-methylisothiazole (100 mg, 1.0 mmol) in anhydrous THF (2.0 mL) was added n-butyllithium (0.693 mL, 1.1 mmol) dropwise. After stirring for 60 min at −78° C., a solution of tributylchlorostannane (0.326 mL, 1.210 mmol) in anhydrous THF (0.5 mL) was added to the reaction mixture. The reaction mixture was stirred for 30 min at −78° C. and then allowed to warm to RT over a 2 to 3 h period. Saturated aq NaHCO3 was added and the aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc (3×50 mL). The combined organic phase was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered, and evaporated in vacuo. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (9:1 Hexane/EtOAc, Flash 60 column) to give the title compound. 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 0.86-0.94 (m, 9 H), 1.05-1.21 (m, 6 H), 1.26-1.38 (m, 6 H), 1.44-1.65 (m, 6 H), 2.56 (s, 3 H), 6.97-7.04 (m, 1 H).
Workup
- stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred for 30 min at −78° C.
- temperatureto warm to RT over a 2 to 3 h period
- extractionthe aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc (3×50 mL)
- dry with materialThe combined organic phase was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated in vacuo
- customThe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (9:1 Hexane/EtOAc, Flash 60 column)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8021591bc564447a87c29f93ee468254
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_08
- Patent number
- US09108970B2
Reaction notes
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