反应详情

A mixture of 3-[3-bromopropyl]-5-nitro-1H-indole (1.4 g, 4.2 mmol), 1-(2-pyridinyl)-piperazine, (0.98 g, 5.09 mmol) and K2CO3 (1.4 g, 10.2 mmol) in 30 mL of acetonitrile was heated to reflux for 4 h. The reaction mixture was cooled, the solvent was removed and the residue dissolved in ethyl acetate and water. The aqueous layer was separated and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic extracts were dried (MgSO4) and concentrated, and the gummy residue purified by flash silica gel chromatography (5% methanol in dichloromethane) to give 3-[3-[4-(2-pyridinyl)-1-piperazinyl]propyl]-5-nitro-1H-indole, (0.6 g, 36%) as a yellow solid: IR(KBr) 3182, 1520, 1330 cm-1 ; 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 300 MHz) δ8.52 (d, J=2.24 Hz, 1H), 8.80 (dd, J=1.8, 4.8 Hz, 1H), 7.95 (dd, J=2.25, 9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.52-7.49 (m, 2H), 7.41 (s, 1H), 6.79 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 1H), 6.60 (t, J=6.6 Hz, 1H), 3.46 (t, J=4.7 Hz, 4H), 2.78 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 2H), 2.42 (t, J=5.0 Hz, 4H), 2.34 (t, J=6.9 HZ, 4H), 1.82 (dt, J=7.4, 6.9 Hz, 2H); MS (m/e) 365 (M+). Anal. Calcd for C20H23N5O2 : C, 65.73, H, 6.34, N 19.16; found C, 65.35, H, 6.26, N, 18.87.

1. temperaturewas heated
2. temperatureto reflux for 4 h
3. temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled
4. customthe solvent was removed
5. dissolutionthe residue dissolved in ethyl acetate
6. customThe aqueous layer was separated
7. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
8. dry with materialThe organic extracts were dried (MgSO4)
9. concentrationconcentrated
10. customthe gummy residue purified by flash silica gel chromatography (5% methanol in dichloromethane)