Ethyl 4-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-4-oxobutyrate → ethyl (4S)-4-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-4-hydroxybutanoate
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([O:3][C:4](=[O:17])[CH2:5][CH2:6][C:7]([C:9]1[CH:14]=[C:13]([CH3:15])[CH:12]=[C:11]([CH3:16])[CH:10]=1)=[O:8])[CH3:2]>C1COCC1>[CH3:15][C:13]1[CH:14]=[C:9]([C@@H:7]([OH:8])[CH2:6][CH2:5][C:4]([O:3][CH2:1][CH3:2])=[O:17])[CH:10]=[C:11]([CH3:16])[CH:12]=1Participants
Reactant 1
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a stirred solution of ethyl-4-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-4-oxobutyrate (0.5 g; 2.14 mmol) in THF (5 mL) was added a solution of (−)-chlorodiisopinocampheylborane (1.71 g; 5.34 mmol) in THF (1 mL). The resultant solution stirred at room temperature for 4 days. The reaction was concentrated in vacuo and dried under high vacuo for 1 h. The residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (10 mL) and diethanolamine (470 mL) was added. A white precipitate formed and the resultant mixture was stirred for 2 h, after which the solid was filtered off and washed with pentane. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo and purified by flash silica gel chromatography (0-20% EtOAc/hexanes gradient) to afford ethyl (4S)-4-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-4-hydroxybutanoate as a clear oil. LCMS=219.3 (M+1−18)+. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 500 MHz): δ 6.99 (s, 2H), 6.95 (s, 1H), 4.72-4.69 (m, 1H), 4.16 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 2.45 (t, J=7.3 Hz, 2H), 2.34 (s, 6H), 2.11-2.06 (m, 2H), 1.29 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H).
Workup
- concentrationThe reaction was concentrated in vacuo
- customdried under high vacuo for 1 h
- dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (10 mL)
- additiondiethanolamine (470 mL) was added
- customA white precipitate formed
- filtrationafter which the solid was filtered off
- washwashed with pentane
- concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated in vacuo
- custompurified by flash silica gel chromatography (0-20% EtOAc/hexanes gradient)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-c94462a34fd049d898a37dcca21cbdf7
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_10
- Patent number
- US08865707B2
Reaction notes
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