trans-Crotonyl chloride → (4S)-3-[(2E)-But-2-enoyl]-4-phenyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one
Reaction equation
[C:1]1([C@H:7]2[CH2:11][O:10][C:9](=[O:12])[NH:8]2)[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.[Li]CCCC.[C:18](Cl)(=[O:22])/[CH:19]=[CH:20]/[CH3:21]>C1COCC1>[C:18]([N:8]1[C@@H:7]([C:1]2[CH:2]=[CH:3][CH:4]=[CH:5][CH:6]=2)[CH2:11][O:10][C:9]1=[O:12])(=[O:22])/[CH:19]=[CH:20]/[CH3:21]Participants
Procedure
To a stirred solution of (4S)-4-phenyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one (12 g, 73.5 mmol) in THF (200 mL) was added n-BuLi (2.5 M, 29.4 mL, 73.5 mmol) dropwise via a syringe at −78° C. The resulting reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 5 minutes before (2E)-but-2-enoyl chloride (8.46 mL, 88.0 mmol) was added dropwise via a syringe. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm to ambient temperature and was quenched by addition of brine (100 mL) and water (100 mL). A mixture of ethyl acetate and hexanes (1:2, 100 mL) was added to partition the mixture and the organics were separated, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The resultant oil was recrystallized in 5% ethyl acetate in hexanes (after seeding with crystals obtained from earlier batches) to yield (4S)-3-[(2E)-but-2-enoyl]-4-phenyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one (15.7 g, 67.9 mmol). 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ7.4 (m, 6H), 5.5 (m, 1H) 4.73 (t, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 4.30 (m, 1H), 1.97 (dd, J=6.8, 1.5 Hz, 3H).
Workup
- customThe resulting reaction mixture
- additionwas added dropwise via a syringe
- customwas quenched by addition of brine (100 mL) and water (100 mL)
- additionA mixture of ethyl acetate and hexanes (1:2, 100 mL)
- additionwas added
- customto partition the mixture
- customthe organics were separated
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe resultant oil was recrystallized in 5% ethyl acetate in hexanes (after seeding with crystals obtained from earlier batches)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-30d2aa1fe74c4498bf3f20a6d7088ff5
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_10
- Patent number
- US08871738B2
Reaction notes
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