反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Dissolve N-(6-methoxy-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-carbazol-3-yl)-isobutyramide (200 mg, 0.70 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (6 mL) under nitrogen. Add dropwise potassium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (3.2 mL, 1.6 mmol, 0.5M in toluene) and stir 30 min. Add slowly 2-(chloromethyl)pyridine hydrochloride (131 mg, 0.80 mmol) in THF/DMF (0.4 mL/1.3 mL) and stir at ambient temperature for 18 h. Quench with saturated ammonium chloride solution (0.5 mL) and partition between ethyl acetate and water. Separate the two phases and wash the aqueous phase with ethyl acetate (2×). Dry the combined organic portions (MgSO4), filter, and concentrate in vacuo to obtain a residue. Purify the material by silica gel chromatography, eluting with 50% ethyl acetate/dichloromethane with a gradient up to 80% ethyl acetate/dichloromethane to obtain 199 mg (75%) of a light yellow solid. MS (ES): m/z 378 (M+1); 1H NMR(DMSO-d6): δ 8.50 (dd, 1H, J=4.8, 0.9 Hz), 7.82 (d, 1H, J=7.5 Hz), 7.65 (dt, 1H, J=7.6, 1.6 Hz), 7.22 (m, 2H), 6.89 (d, 1H, J=2.2 Hz), 6.77 (d, 1H, J=7.9 Hz), 6.63 (dd, 1H, J=8.6, 2.4 Hz), 5.32 (s, 2H), 3.97 (m, 1H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 2.91 (dd, 1H, J=15.0, 5.3 Hz), 2.85-2.76 (m, 1H), 2.74-2.64 (m, 1H), 2.45 (m, 1H), 2.37 (m, 1H), 1.94 (m, 1H), 1.77 (m, 1H), 0.99 (m, 6H).
WORKUP
后处理
- stirringstir at ambient temperature for 18 h
- customQuench with saturated ammonium chloride solution (0.5 mL)
- custompartition between ethyl acetate and water
- customSeparate the two phases
- washwash the aqueous phase with ethyl acetate (2×)
- dry with materialDry the combined organic portions (MgSO4)
- filtrationfilter
- concentrationconcentrate in vacuo
- customto obtain a residue
- customPurify the material by silica gel chromatography
- washeluting with 50% ethyl acetate/dichloromethane with a gradient up to 80% ethyl acetate/dichloromethane