Hydrochloric Acid → 3-Bromo-5-methoxybenzenemethanamine

HRID 564454Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 564454 reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:8]=[C:9]([O:11][CH3:12])[CH:10]=1)[C:5]([NH2:7])=O.S(C)C.CCO.Cl>C1COCC1.CO>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH2:5][NH2:7])[CH:8]=[C:9]([O:11][CH3:12])[CH:10]=1

Participants

7

Procedure

To a solution of 3-bromo-5-(methyloxy)benzamide (4.00 g, 17.4 mmol) in THF (60 mL), BH3.Me2S (2.64 g, 34.8 mol) was added at 0° C. After the end of the addition, the reaction mixture was kept refluxing overnight (monitored by TLC). After cooling to room temperature, EtOH was cautiously added to the reaction mixture. When there no more air bubbles appeared, the mixture was acidified with 1N HCl to pH=2. Then the mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 4 h, filtered and the filter rinsed with water (20 mL×2). The filtrate was washed with EtOAc (50 mL×3). After addition of 2N NaOH (pH=10), the filtrate was extracted with EtOAc (100 mL×3). The combined extracts were washed with brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated to give a mixture of solid and oil. MeOH (10 mL) and conc. HCl (10 mL) were added and concentrated to afford crude material as a white solid. Recrystallization from MeOH-Et2O gave the captioned product (3.10 g, 71%), {[3-bromo-5-(methyloxy)phenyl]methyl}amine, as colorless fine needles. 1H NMR (400 MHz, D2O): δ 7.12-7.09 (m, 2 H), 6.86 (s, 1 H), 3.98 (s, 2 H), 3.69 (s, 3 H); 13C NMR (100 MHz, D2O): δ160.2, 135.8, 124.2, 123.0, 117.8, 114.0, 55.8, 42.5; HPLC: retention time: 5.452 min; purity: 97.4% (HPLC).

Workup

  1. additionAfter the end of the addition
  2. temperaturethe reaction mixture was kept refluxing overnight (monitored by TLC)
  3. filtrationfiltered
  4. washthe filter rinsed with water (20 mL×2)
  5. washThe filtrate was washed with EtOAc (50 mL×3)
  6. additionAfter addition of 2N NaOH (pH=10)
  7. extractionthe filtrate was extracted with EtOAc (100 mL×3)
  8. washThe combined extracts were washed with brine
  9. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  10. concentrationconcentrated
  11. customto give
  12. additiona mixture of solid and oil
  13. concentrationconcentrated
  14. customto afford crude material as a white solid
  15. customRecrystallization from MeOH-Et2O

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-b399e24d48554fd7b4f4592e80562d11
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2011_11
Patent number
US08067408B2

Reaction notes

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