9-Bromo-3,4-diiodo-2,5-diazatetracyclo[11.1.1.0[2,6].0[7,12]]pentadeca-3,5,7,9,11-pentaene → 10-Bromo-2-iodo-6,7-dihydro-5H-5,7-methanobenzo[c]imidazo[1,2-a]azepine
Reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]2[C:13](=[CH:14][CH:15]=1)[CH:12]1[CH2:16][CH:10]([CH2:11]1)[N:9]1[C:5]2=[N:6][C:7]([I:18])=[C:8]1I.CC[Mg+].[Br-]>O1CCCC1>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]2[C:13](=[CH:14][CH:15]=1)[CH:12]1[CH2:11][CH:10]([CH2:16]1)[N:9]1[C:5]2=[N:6][C:7]([I:18])=[CH:8]1Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- -40 °C
Procedure
Into a 3-L 4-necked round-bottom flask purged and maintained with an inert atmosphere of nitrogen was placed tetrahydrofuran (1200 mL), 9-bromo-3,4-diiodo-2,5-diazatetracyclo[11.1.1.0[2,6].0[7,12]]pentadeca-3,5,7,9,11-pentaene (119.3 g, 226.40 mmol, 1.00 equiv), followed by the addition of EtMgBr (90.7 mL, 1.20 equiv) dropwise with stirring at −40° C. The resulting solution was stirred at −40° C. for 1 h. This reaction was repeated for 2 more times. The reaction was then quenched by the addition of 500 mL of 5% hydrogen chloride and extracted with 3×500 mL of dichloromethane. The organic layers were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under vacuum to afford 259 g (97%) of 9-bromo-4-iodo-2,5-diazatetracyclo[11.1.1.0[2,6].0[7,12]]pentadeca-3,5,7,9,11-pentaene as a brown solid.
Workup
- customInto a 3-L 4-necked round-bottom flask purged
- temperaturemaintained with an inert atmosphere of nitrogen
- stirringThe resulting solution was stirred at −40° C. for 1 h
- customThe reaction was then quenched by the addition of 500 mL of 5% hydrogen chloride
- extractionextracted with 3×500 mL of dichloromethane
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated under vacuum
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-f45c7622e1374600ad0a3409bc205c02
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_05
- Patent number
- US09034866B2
Reaction notes
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