反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 25 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To 32.5 g (0.19 mol) of 2-n-pentyl-1,3-cyclopentanedione was added 650 ml of methanol containing 1 wt % of hydrogen chloride (prepared by preliminarily blowing hydrogen chloride therein), followed by heating under reflux for 5 hours and cooling to 25° C. Then, thereto was gradually added 15.4 g of sodium hydrogencarbonate followed by stirring for 30 minutes at 25° C. Methanol was distilled off in vacuo and then 200 mL of water and 200 mL of isobutanol were added. The resulting mixture was stirred for 10 minutes at 25° C. and then allowed to stand to separate the organic phase. Isobutanol in the organic phase was distilled off, yielding 2-pentyl-3-methoxy-2-cyclopentenone (a compound in which R20 represents an n-pentyl group, and R21 represents a methyl group in the above formula (14)). Gas chromatographic analysis showed that the yield of 2-pentyl-3-methoxy-2-cyclopentenone relative to 2-n-pentyl-1,3-cyclopentanedione was 80%.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureby heating
- temperatureunder reflux for 5 hours
- distillationMethanol was distilled off in vacuo
- addition200 mL of water and 200 mL of isobutanol were added
- stirringThe resulting mixture was stirred for 10 minutes at 25° C.
- customto separate the organic phase
- distillationIsobutanol in the organic phase was distilled off