反应详情

A mixture of benzhydryl 3-iodomethyl-7-[(Z)-2-methoxyimino-2-(2-tritylaminothiazol-4-yl)acetamido]-3-cephem-4-carboxylate [VIIa] (1.50 g, 1.61 mmoles) and thiazolo[4,5-c]-pyridine (300 mg, 2.20 mmoles) in dry dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) (7.5 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (20 mL), washed with water (5 mL), dried and evaporated to dryness. To a solution of the residue in CHCl3 (5 mL) was added ether (50 mL) to give the quaternized blocked cephalosporin [XIIIa] (1.7 g), which was collected by filtration and treated with 90% trifluoroacetic acid [TFA] (17 mL) at room temperature for 1 hour. After evaporation of the solvent, the residue was triturated with ether, filtered and dissolved in CH3OH (2 mL). The solution was treated with 1M sodium 2-ethylhexanoate [SEH] in ethyl acetate (3.2 mL) at room temperature for 30 minutes to afford 774 mg of the crude title compound (Ia), which was purified by HPLC (Column, Lichrosorb RP-18, 8×300 mm; eluted with 0.01M ammonium phosphate buffer, pH 7.2--15% CH3OH) and HP-20 column chromatography (3×30 cm, washed with 1 L of water and eluted with 700 mL of 30% CH3OH). The fractions containing the desired product were collected, concentrated and lyophilized to afford 180 mg (22%) of the title compound (Ia) as a colorless powder, mp 165° C. (dec.).

1. washwashed with water (5 mL)
2. customdried
3. customevaporated to dryness
4. additionTo a solution of the residue in CHCl3 (5 mL) was added ether (50 mL)
5. customto give the
6. filtrationwas collected by filtration
7. additiontreated with 90% trifluoroacetic acid [TFA] (17 mL) at room temperature for 1 hour
8. customAfter evaporation of the solvent
9. customthe residue was triturated with ether
10. filtrationfiltered
11. dissolutiondissolved in CH3OH (2 mL)
12. additionThe solution was treated with 1M sodium 2-ethylhexanoate [SEH] in ethyl acetate (3.2 mL) at room temperature for 30 minutes
13. customto afford 774 mg of the crude title compound (Ia), which
14. customwas purified by HPLC (Column, Lichrosorb RP-18, 8×300 mm; eluted with 0.01M ammonium phosphate buffer, pH 7.2--15% CH3OH) and HP-20 column chromatography (3×30 cm, washed with 1 L of water and eluted with 700 mL of 30% CH3OH)
15. additionThe fractions containing the desired product
16. customwere collected
17. concentrationconcentrated