Trifluoroacetic acid → Ethyl (E)-4,4-difluoropent-2-enoate
Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]([F:12])([CH3:11])[CH:3](O)[CH2:4][C:5]([O:7][CH2:8][CH3:9])=[O:6].C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CN=2)C=CC=CC=1.FC(F)(F)C(O)=O>C1COCC1>[F:1][C:2]([F:12])([CH3:11])/[CH:3]=[CH:4]/[C:5]([O:7][CH2:8][CH3:9])=[O:6]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Ethyl 4,4-difluoro-3-hydroxy-pentanoate (3.39 g, 0.0186 mol) was dissolved in THF (20 ml). Diphenyl-2-pyridylphosphin (7.37 g, 0.028 mol) was added followed after five minutes by di-tertbutylazodicarboxylate (2.83 g, 0.028 mol). The mixture was stirred for one hour at room temperature and left standing overnight. The mixture was acidified with trifluoroacetic acid (2 ml) and stirred for one hour at room temperature. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the residue partitioned between ethyl acetate and 4N HCl. The phases were separated, the organic phase was washed with 1M HCl (4×), dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated to dryness. After distillation at 2 mbar 5.99 g were obtained which still contained some solvent but were used directly in the next step.
Workup
- waitleft
- waitstanding overnight
- stirringstirred for one hour at room temperature
- customThe solvent was removed under reduced pressure
- customthe residue partitioned between ethyl acetate and 4N HCl
- customThe phases were separated
- washthe organic phase was washed with 1M HCl (4×)
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- customevaporated to dryness
- distillationAfter distillation at 2 mbar 5.99 g
- customwere obtained which
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-d618082ccc9f4e30af60d03b752022ae
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_04
- Patent number
- US09321724B2
Reaction notes
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