反应详情

After the plasmid DNA obtained was introduced to the yeast BJ2168, transformants obtained on an auxotrophic plate (6.7 g/l yeast nitrogen base, 20 g/l glucose, 20 mg/l tryptophan, 20 mg/l histidine, 20 mg/l uracil, 15 g/l agar) were each inoculated into a test tube containing 5 ml of YPD medium (10 g/l yeast extract, 20 g/l peptone, 20 g/l glucose) and cultured at 30° C. for 16 hours. Each culture broth was transferred to a conical flask containing 500 ml of the above-described auxotrophic medium and cultured at 30° C. for 16 hours. The culture broth was centrifuged to harvest cells. The cells obtained were suspended in 50 ml of buffer C (1 M sorbitol, 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5, 30 mM DTT) and incubated at 30° C. for 10 minutes, followed by centrifugation. The cells obtained were further suspended in 10 ml of buffer D (1 M sorbitol, 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5, 2 mM DTT), and Zymolyase-100T (manufactured by Seikagaku Corp.) was added so as to a final concentration of 0.5 mg/ml, followed by incubation at 30° C. for 30 minutes and subsequent centrifugation, to yield a protoplast. The protoplast obtained was then suspended in 20 ml of buffer E (50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5, 2 mM DTT). EDTA, KCl, and Triton X-100 were added so as to respective final concentrations of 1 mM, 0.2 M, and 0.2%, followed by incubation at 37° C. for 5 minutes. This suspension was heat-treated at 100° C. for 15 minutes, and then centrifuged to yield a lysate. From this lysate, a modified enzyme preparation was prepared, by the same purification method as that for amino terminal protecting group-releasing enzyme described in item (9) of Example 1. One unit of the modified enzyme preparation was defined as the amount of enzyme capable of producing 1 μmol of 7-amino-4-methylcoumarine in one minute at a pH of 7.6 and 75° C. in the presence of an Met-MCA as the substrate. The yeast expressing the above protein is named and designated as Saccharomyces cerevisiae BJ2168/pAcDAP, and has been deposited under accession number FERM BP-5952 with the National Institute of Bioscience and Human-Technology, Agency of Industrial Science and Technology, Ministry of International Trade and Industry, of which the address is 1-3, Higashi 1-chome, Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki-ken, 305 Japan (date of original deposit: May 23, 1997).

1. customeach inoculated into a test tube
2. additioncontaining
3. extraction5 ml of YPD medium (10 g/l yeast extract, 20 g/l peptone, 20 g/l glucose)
4. customEach culture broth was transferred to a conical flask
5. additioncontaining 500 ml of the above-described auxotrophic medium
6. waitcultured at 30° C. for 16 hours
7. customThe cells obtained
8. waitincubated at 30° C. for 10 minutes
9. customThe cells obtained
10. additionwas added so as to a final concentration of 0.5 mg/ml
11. waitfollowed by incubation at 30° C. for 30 minutes
12. customsubsequent centrifugation, to yield a protoplast
13. customThe protoplast obtained
14. waitfollowed by incubation at 37° C. for 5 minutes
15. additionThis suspension was heat-treated at 100° C. for 15 minutes
16. customto yield a lysate
17. customFrom this lysate, a modified enzyme preparation
18. customwas prepared, by the same purification method as that for amino terminal
19. customOne unit of the modified enzyme preparation