Phosphorus oxychloride → 3-(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)thiomethyl-7-[2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-glyoxylamido]-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid hydrochloride

HRID 638458Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 638458 reaction equation
[CH3:1][N:2]1[C:6]([S:7][CH2:8][C:9]2[CH2:10][S:11][C@@H:12]3[CH:19]([NH:20][C:21](=[O:32])[C:22]([C:24]4[NH:25][C:26](=[N:29]C=O)[S:27][CH:28]=4)=[O:23])[C:18](=[O:33])[N:13]3[C:14]=2[C:15]([OH:17])=[O:16])=[N:5][N:4]=[N:3]1.P(Cl)(Cl)([Cl:36])=O>CO>[ClH:36].[CH3:1][N:2]1[C:6]([S:7][CH2:8][C:9]2[CH2:10][S:11][C@@H:12]3[CH:19]([NH:20][C:21](=[O:32])[C:22]([C:24]4[N:25]=[C:26]([NH2:29])[S:27][CH:28]=4)=[O:23])[C:18](=[O:33])[N:13]3[C:14]=2[C:15]([OH:17])=[O:16])=[N:5][N:4]=[N:3]1

Participants

4

Reactant 2

HCID 24813Phosphorus oxychlorideHCID 1317125693-(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)thiomethyl-7-[2-(2-formylamino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)glyoxylamido]-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid

Product 1

HCID 1317125743-(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)thiomethyl-7-[2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-glyoxylamido]-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid hydrochloride

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 887MethanolSolvent

Procedure

To a mixture of 3-(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)-thiomethyl-7-[2-(2-formylamino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)glyoxylamido]-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid, which can be represented as 3-(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)thiomethyl-7-[2-(2-formylimino-2,3-dihydro-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)glyoxylamido]-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid, (24.8 g.) in methanol (500 ml.) was dropwise added phosphorus oxychloride (16.4 g.) over 15 minutes under cooling at 5° to 10° C. with stirring, and the mixture was stirred for 2.5 hours at the same temperature. The 3/4 amount of methanol was distilled off from the reaction mixture under reduced pressure, and the residue was pulverized in diethyl ether. The powder was collected by filtration and then dried to give 3-(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)thiomethyl-7-[2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-glyoxylamido]-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid hydrochloride, which can be represented as 3-(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)thiomethyl-7-[2-(2-imino- 2,3-dihydro-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)glyoxylamido]-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid hydrochloride.

Workup

  1. customover 15 minutes
  2. temperatureunder cooling at 5° to 10° C.
  3. stirringthe mixture was stirred for 2.5 hours at the same temperature
  4. distillationThe 3/4 amount of methanol was distilled off from the reaction mixture under reduced pressure
  5. filtrationThe powder was collected by filtration
  6. customdried

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-235478441b1849ed9faaf58271042db3
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1985_12
Patent number
US04560765

Reaction notes

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